oracle opatch命令,Opatch常用命令测试日志及Opatch工具下载

一、操作系统平台：AIX 5L

二、Opatch常用命令测试日志

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Opatch用户指南中提示的命令

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$ 'opatch apply ...' is to apply a patch

$ 'opatch rollback ...' is to roll back a patch

$ 'opatch lsinventory' is to show installed patches

$ 'opatch lsinventory -detail' is to show installed products

$ 'opatch lsinventory -all' is to show all products on all Oracle Homes

$ 'opatch version' is to show version of OPatch

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Opatch需要解压在ORACLE_HOME下

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oracle@TSLP5096:/home/oracle>cd $ORACLE_HOME

oracle@TSLP5096:/home/oracle/product/9i>cd OP*

oracle@TSLP5096:/home/oracle/product/9i/OPatch>pwd

/home/oracle/product/9i/OPatch

oracle@TSLP5096:/home/oracle/product/9i/OPatch>ls

README.txt    emdpatch.pl   opatch        opatch.pl

docs          jlib          opatch.bat    perl_modules

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查看Opatch的版本

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oracle@TSLP5096:/home/oracle>opatch version

Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 1.0.0.0.57

Copyright (c) 2007 Oracle Corporation. All Rights Reserved..

We recommend you refer to the OPatch documentation under

OPatch/docs for usage reference. We also recommend using

the latest OPatch version. For the latest OPatch version

and other support related issues, please refer to document

293369.1 which is viewable from metalink.oracle.com

OPatch Version: 1.0.0.0.57

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因9206及9208的opatch存在bug，需要修改相关配置文件

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----------------------------不修改配置的情况下显示错误信息-------------------------------

oracle@TSLP5096:/bak/4523125>opatch apply

Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 1.0.0.0.57

Copyright (c) 2007 Oracle Corporation. All Rights Reserved..

We recommend you refer to the OPatch documentation under

OPatch/docs for usage reference. We also recommend using

the latest OPatch version. For the latest OPatch version

and other support related issues, please refer to document

293369.1 which is viewable from metalink.oracle.com

Oracle Home           : /home/oracle/product/9i

Oracle Home Inventory : /home/oracle/product/9i/inventory

Central Inventory     : /home/oracle/oraInventory

from               : /etc/oraInst.loc

OUI location          : /home/oracle/product/9i/oui

OUI shared library    : /home/oracle/product/9i/oui/lib/aix/liboraInstaller.so

Java location         : /home/oracle/product/9i/jre/1.4.2/bin/java

Log file location     : /home/oracle/product/9i/.patch_storage//*.log

Creating log file "/home/oracle/product/9i/.patch_storage/4523125/Apply_4523125_

06-20-2007_16-06-25.log"

Invoking fuser to check for active processes.

Invoking fuser on "/home/oracle/product/9i/bin/oracle"

OPatch detects your platform as 610 while this patch 4523125 supports platforms:

212 (AIX-Based Systems (64-bit) 5L)

This patch is not suitable for this operating system.

Please contact support for the correct patch.

ERROR: OPatch failed during pre-reqs check.

-------------------------------修改配置文件--------------------------------

oracle@TSLP5096:/home/oracle/product/9i/inventory/ContentsXML>pwd

/home/oracle/product/9i/inventory/ContentsXML

oracle@TSLP5096:/home/oracle/product/9i/inventory/ContentsXML>ls

comps.xml                      oraclehomeproperties.xml

config.xml                     oraclehomeproperties.xml.fwei

libs.xml

oracle@TSLP5096:/home/oracle/product/9i/inventory/ContentsXML>echo "cat old xml"

oracle@TSLP5096:/home/oracle/product/9i/inventory/ContentsXML>cat old xml

oracle@TSLP5096:/home/oracle/product/9i/inventory/ContentsXML>cat oraclehomeproperties.xml.fwei

610

IBM_AIX

oracle@TSLP5096:/home/oracle/product/9i/inventory/ContentsXML>echo "cat modified xml"

oracle@TSLP5096:/home/oracle/product/9i/inventory/ContentsXML>cat modified xml

oracle@TSLP5096:/home/oracle/product/9i/inventory/ContentsXML>cat oraclehomeproperties.xml

212

IBM_AIX

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应用Opatch安装临时补丁

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oracle@TSLP5096:/bak/4523125>ls

README.txt  etc         files

oracle@TSLP5096:/bak/4523125>opatch apply

Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 1.0.0.0.57

Copyright (c) 2007 Oracle Corporation. All Rights Reserved..

We recommend you refer to the OPatch documentation under

OPatch/docs for usage reference. We also recommend using

the latest OPatch version. For the latest OPatch version

and other support related issues, please refer to document

293369.1 which is viewable from metalink.oracle.com

Oracle Home           : /home/oracle/product/9i

Oracle Home Inventory : /home/oracle/product/9i/inventory

Central Inventory     : /home/oracle/oraInventory

from               : /etc/oraInst.loc

OUI location          : /home/oracle/product/9i/oui

OUI shared library    : /home/oracle/product/9i/oui/lib/aix/liboraInstaller.so

Java location         : /home/oracle/product/9i/jre/1.4.2/bin/java

Log file location     : /home/oracle/product/9i/.patch_storage//*.log

Creating log file "/home/oracle/product/9i/.patch_storage/4523125/Apply_4523125_

06-20-2007_15-24-37.log"

Invoking fuser to check for active processes.

Invoking fuser on "/home/oracle/product/9i/bin/oracle"

Backing up comps.xml ...

OPatch detected non-cluster Oracle Home from the inventory and will patch the lo

cal system only.

Please shut down Oracle instances running out of this ORACLE_HOME

(Oracle Home = /home/oracle/product/9i)

Is this system ready for updating?

Please respond Y|N >

y

Applying patch 4523125...

Patching archive files...

Running make for target ioracle.

Inventory is good and does not have any dangling patches.

Updating inventory...

Verifying patch...

Backing up comps.xml ...

OPatch succeeded.

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应用Opatch安装临时补丁的版本情况

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oracle@TSLP5096:/bak/4523125>opatch lsinventory

Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 1.0.0.0.57

Copyright (c) 2007 Oracle Corporation. All Rights Reserved..

We recommend you refer to the OPatch documentation under

OPatch/docs for usage reference. We also recommend using

the latest OPatch version. For the latest OPatch version

and other support related issues, please refer to document

293369.1 which is viewable from metalink.oracle.com

Oracle Home           : /home/oracle/product/9i

Oracle Home Inventory : /home/oracle/product/9i/inventory

Central Inventory     : /home/oracle/oraInventory

from               : /etc/oraInst.loc

OUI location          : /home/oracle/product/9i/oui

OUI shared library    : /home/oracle/product/9i/oui/lib/aix/liboraInstaller.so

Java location         : /home/oracle/product/9i/jre/1.4.2/bin/java

Log file location     : /home/oracle/product/9i/.patch_storage//*.log

Creating log file "/home/oracle/product/9i/.patch_storage/LsInventory__06-20-200

7_15-26-20.log"

Result:

Installed Patch List:

=====================

1) Patch 4523125 applied on Wed Jun 20 15:25:20 GMT+08:00 2007

[ Base Bug(s): 4523125  ]

OPatch succeeded.

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应用Opatch卸载临时补丁

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oracle@TSLP5096:/bak/4523125>opatch rollback -id 4523125

Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 1.0.0.0.57

Copyright (c) 2007 Oracle Corporation. All Rights Reserved..

We recommend you refer to the OPatch documentation under

OPatch/docs for usage reference. We also recommend using

the latest OPatch version. For the latest OPatch version

and other support related issues, please refer to document

293369.1 which is viewable from metalink.oracle.com

Oracle Home           : /home/oracle/product/9i

Oracle Home Inventory : /home/oracle/product/9i/inventory

Central Inventory     : /home/oracle/oraInventory

from               : /etc/oraInst.loc

OUI location          : /home/oracle/product/9i/oui

OUI shared library    : /home/oracle/product/9i/oui/lib/aix/liboraInstaller.so

Java location         : /home/oracle/product/9i/jre/1.4.2/bin/java

Log file location     : /home/oracle/product/9i/.patch_storage//*.log

Creating log file "/home/oracle/product/9i/.patch_storage/4523125/RollBack_45231

25_06-20-2007_15-59-46.log"

Invoking fuser to check for active processes.

Invoking fuser on "/home/oracle/product/9i/bin/oracle"

Backing up comps.xml ...

OPatch detected non-cluster Oracle Home from the inventory and will patch the lo

cal system only.

Please shut down Oracle instances running out of this ORACLE_HOME

(Oracle Home = /home/oracle/product/9i)

Is this system ready for updating?

Please respond Y|N >

y

Removing patch 4523125...

Restoring archive files...

Running make for target  ioracle.

Updating inventory...

Backing up comps.xml ...

Inventory is good and does not have any dangling patches.

OPatch succeeded.

oracle@TSLP5096:/bak/4523125>opatch lsinventory

Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 1.0.0.0.57

Copyright (c) 2007 Oracle Corporation. All Rights Reserved..

We recommend you refer to the OPatch documentation under

OPatch/docs for usage reference. We also recommend using

the latest OPatch version. For the latest OPatch version

and other support related issues, please refer to document

293369.1 which is viewable from metalink.oracle.com

Oracle Home           : /home/oracle/product/9i

Oracle Home Inventory : /home/oracle/product/9i/inventory

Central Inventory     : /home/oracle/oraInventory

from               : /etc/oraInst.loc

OUI location          : /home/oracle/product/9i/oui

OUI shared library    : /home/oracle/product/9i/oui/lib/aix/liboraInstaller.so

Java location         : /home/oracle/product/9i/jre/1.4.2/bin/java

Log file location     : /home/oracle/product/9i/.patch_storage//*.log

Creating log file "/home/oracle/product/9i/.patch_storage/LsInventory__06-20-200

7_16-00-52.log"

Result:

There is no Interim Patch

OPatch succeeded.

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三、Opatch工具下载

2007-6-21 08:42 上传

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