Given a set of candidate numbers (C) and a target number (T), find all unique combinations in C where the candidate numbers sums to T.
The same repeated number may be chosen from C unlimited number of times.
Note:
- All numbers (including target) will be positive integers.
- Elements in a combination (a1, a2, … , ak) must be in non-descending order. (ie, a1 ≤ a2 ≤ … ≤ ak).
- The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations.
For example, given candidate set 2,3,6,7 and target 7,
A solution set is: [7] [2, 2, 3]
class Solution {
private:
vector<vector<int> > ret;
public:
void DFS(vector<int> &candidates,int dep,vector<int> ans,int sum,int target)
{
ans.push_back(candidates[dep]);
sum+=candidates[dep];
if(sum==target)
{
ret.push_back(ans);
}
else if(sum<target)
{
for(int i=dep;i<candidates.size();i++)
DFS(candidates,i,ans,sum,target);
}
else
{
return;
}
}
vector<vector<int> > combinationSum(vector<int> &candidates, int target) {
ret.clear();
vector<int> ans;
sort(candidates.begin(),candidates.end());
for(int i=0;i<candidates.size();i++)
DFS(candidates,i,ans,0,target);
return ret;
}
};
本文介绍了一种寻找候选数集合中所有唯一组合的算法,这些组合的和等于目标数。该算法允许从候选数集中无限次重复选择相同的数,并确保组合不重复且按非递减顺序排列。

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