linux拷贝自动overwrite,cp ——linux拷贝命令

[dennischen@lxw12 temp]$ cp --help

Usage: cp [OPTION]... SOURCE DEST

or: cp [OPTION]... SOURCE... DIRECTORY

or: cp [OPTION]... --target-directory=DIRECTORY SOURCE...

Copy SOURCE to DEST, or multiple SOURCE(s) to DIRECTORY.

Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.

-a, --archive                same as -dpR

--backup[=CONTROL]       make a backup of each existing destination file

-b                           like --backup but does not accept an argument

--copy-contents          copy contents of special files when recursive

-d                           same as --no-dereference --preserve=link

--no-dereference         never follow symbolic links

-f, --force                  if an existing destination file cannot be

opened, remove it and try again

-i, --interactive            prompt before overwrite

-H                           follow command-line symbolic links

-l, --link                   link files instead of copying

-L, --dereference            always follow symbolic links

-p                           same as --preserve=mode,ownership,timestamps

--preserve[=ATTR_LIST]   preserve the specified attributes (default:

mode,ownership,timestamps), if possible

additional attributes: links, all

--no-preserve=ATTR_LIST don't preserve the specified attributes

--parents                append source path to DIRECTORY

-P                           same as `--no-dereference'

-R, -r, --recursive          copy directories recursively

--remove-destination     remove each existing destination file before

attempting to open it (contrast with --force)

--reply={yes,no,query}   specify how to handle the prompt about an

existing destination file

--sparse=WHEN            control creation of sparse files

--strip-trailing-slashes remove any trailing slashes from each SOURCE

argument

-s, --symbolic-link          make symbolic links instead of copying

-S, --suffix=SUFFIX          override the usual backup suffix

--target-directory=DIRECTORY move all SOURCE arguments into DIRECTORY

-u, --update                 copy only when the SOURCE file is newer

than the destination file or when the

destination file is missing

-v, --verbose                explain what is being done

-x, --one-file-system        stay on this file system

--help     display this help and exit

--version output version information and exit

By default, sparse SOURCE files are detected by a crude heuristic and the

corresponding DEST file is made sparse as well. That is the behavior

selected by --sparse=auto. Specify --sparse=always to create a sparse DEST

file whenever the SOURCE file contains a long enough sequence of zero bytes.

Use --sparse=never to inhibit creation of sparse files.

The backup suffix is `~', unless set with --suffix or SIMPLE_BACKUP_SUFFIX.

The version control method may be selected via the --backup option or through

the VERSION_CONTROL environment variable. Here are the values:

none, off       never make backups (even if --backup is given)

numbered, t     make numbered backups

existing, nil   numbered if numbered backups exist, simple otherwise

simple, never   always make simple backups

As a special case, cp makes a backup of SOURCE when the force and backup

options are given and SOURCE and DEST are the same name for an existing,

regular file.

Report bugs to .

[dennischen@lxw12 temp]$