创建 "商品分类" 表(之前已经创建,无需再次创建)
create table goods_cates(
id int unsigned primary key auto_increment not null, name varchar(40) not null );
创建 "商品品牌" 表(之前已经创建,无需再次创建)
create table goods_brands (
id int unsigned primary key auto_increment not null, name varchar(40) not null );
创建 "商品" 表(之前已经创建,无需再次创建)
create table goods(
id int unsigned primary key auto_increment not null, name varchar(40) default '', price decimal(5,2), cate_id int unsigned, brand_id int unsigned, is_show bit default 1, is_saleoff bit default 0, foreign key(cate_id) references goods_cates(id), foreign key(brand_id) references goods_brands(id) );
创建 "顾客" 表
create table customer(
id int unsigned auto_increment primary key not null, name varchar(30) not null, addr varchar(100), tel varchar(11) not null );
创建 "订单" 表
create table orders(
id int unsigned auto_increment primary key not null, order_date_time datetime not null, customer_id int unsigned, foreign key(customer_id) references customer(id) );
创建 "订单详情" 表
create table order_detail(
id int unsigned auto_increment primary key not null, order_id int unsigned not null, goods_id int unsigned not null, quantity tinyint unsigned not null, foreign key(order_id) references orders(id), foreign key(goods_id) references goods(id) );
说明
- 以上创建表的顺序是有要求的,即如果goods表中的外键约束用的是goods_cates或者是goods_brands,那么就应该先创建这2个表,否则创建goods会失败
- 创建外键时,一定要注意类型要相同,否则失败