Let’s introduce some definitions that will be needed later.
Let ?????(?) be the set of prime divisors of ?. For example, ?????(140)={2,5,7}, ?????(169)={13}.
Let ?(?,?) be the maximum possible integer ?? where ? is an integer such that ? is divisible by ??. For example:
?(45,3)=9 (45 is divisible by 32=9 but not divisible by 33=27),
?(63,7)=7 (63 is divisible by 71=7 but not divisible by 72=49).
Let ?(?,?) be the product of ?(?,?) for all ? in ?????(?). For example:
?(30,70)=?(70,2)⋅?(70,3)⋅?(70,5)=21⋅30⋅51=10,
?(525,63)=?(63,3)⋅?(63,5)⋅?(63,7)=32⋅50⋅71=63.
You have integers ? and ?. Calculate ?(?,1)⋅?(?,2)⋅…⋅?(?,?)mod(109+7).
Input
The only line contains integers ? and ? (2≤?≤109, 1≤?≤1018) — the numbers used in formula.
Output
Print the answer.
Examples
inputCopy
10 2
outputCopy
2
inputCopy
20190929 1605
outputCopy
363165664
inputCopy
947 987654321987654321
outputCopy
593574252
Note
In the first example, ?(10,1)=?(1,2)⋅?(1,5)=1, ?(10,2)=?(2,2)⋅?(2,5)=2.
In the second example, actual value of formula is approximately 1.597⋅10171. Make sure you print the answer modulo (109+7).
In the third example, be careful about overflow issue.
思路:求出x的素因子,求其在1-n中所有数的贡献
#include<cstdio> #include<iostream> #include<algorithm> #include<cstring> #include<cmath> #include<stack> #include<cstdlib> #include<queue> #include<set> #include<string.h> #include<vector> #include<deque> #include<map> using namespace std; #define INF 0x3f3f3f3f #define eps 1e-10 #define bug printf("*********\n") #define debug(x) cout<<#x"=["<<x<<"]" <<endl typedef long long LL; typedef long long ll; const int MAXN = 150000 + 5; const int mod = 1e9 + 7; vector<LL>v; LL qpow(LL a,LL b) { LL res = 1; while(b) { if(b & 1) res = res * a % mod; a = a * a % mod; b >>= 1; } return res; } void primeFactor(LL n){ LL tmp = n; if(n % 2 == 0) { v.push_back(2); while (n % 2 == 0) { n /= 2; } } for(LL i = 3; i * i <= tmp; i += 2){ if(n % i == 0) { v.push_back(i); } while(n % i == 0){ n /= i; } } if(n > 2) v.push_back(n); } int main() { LL x,n; cin >> x; cin >> n; primeFactor(x); LL ans = 1; for(int i = 0; i < v.size(); i++) { LL tt = 0,nn = n; while(nn > 0) { nn /= v[i]; tt += nn; } ans = (ans % mod * qpow(v[i],tt)) % mod; } cout << ans << endl; }