其中1&2是db,3是grid,4是client,5是gateways,6是example,7是deinstall
上传安装介质并解压
[oracle@localhost db]$ unzip -q p13390677_112040_Linux-x86-64_1of7.zip -d ~ [oracle@localhost db]$ unzip -q p13390677_112040_Linux-x86-64_2of7.zip -d ~
然后查看数据库信息
[oracle@localhost database]$ sql SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Tue Mar 19 15:19:39 2019 Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options 15:19:39 SYS@orcl> show parameter name NAME TYPE VALUE ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------ db_file_name_convert string db_name string orcl db_unique_name string orcl global_names boolean FALSE instance_name string orcl lock_name_space string log_file_name_convert string service_names string orcl 15:19:49 SYS@orcl>
清空回收站
15:19:49 SYS@orcl> purge dba_recyclebin; DBA Recyclebin purged. Elapsed: 00:00:00.02 15:21:23 SYS@orcl> select count(1) from dba_recyclebin; COUNT(1) ---------- 0 Elapsed: 00:00:00.01 15:21:36 SYS@orcl>
查看无效对象
15:21:36 SYS@orcl> select count(*) from dba_objects where status<>'VALID'; COUNT(*) ---------- 0
备份数据库,因为是测试库没数据就算了 关闭数据库,关闭监听
15:31:52 SYS@orcl> shutdown immediate; Database closed. Database dismounted. ORACLE instance shut down. 15:34:01 SYS@orcl> Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options [oracle@localhost database]$ lsnrctl stop LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 19-MAR-2019 15:35:13 Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1521))) The command completed successfully [oracle@localhost database]$
创建新的home目录并设置环境变量
[oracle@localhost database]$ mkdir -p /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2/ [oracle@localhost database]$ export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2 [oracle@localhost database]$ ./runInstaller
接着图形操作,i wish to receive ..这个勾去掉 然后选择Skip software updates,
选择update an existing database
选择语言,
选择企业版,
选择目录
确认组
预检查后忽略错误继续,中间遇到报错也continue继续
执行root脚本
[root@localhost ~]# /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2/root.sh Performing root user operation for Oracle 11g The following environment variables are set as: ORACLE_OWNER= oracle ORACLE_HOME= /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_2 Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]: The contents of "dbhome" have not changed. No need to overwrite. The file "oraenv" already exists in /usr/local/bin. Overwrite it? (y/n) [n]: y Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ... The file "coraenv" already exists in /usr/local/bin. Overwrite it? (y/n) [n]: y Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ... Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created Finished running generic part of root script. Now product-specific root actions will be performed. Finished product-specific root actions. [root@localhost ~]#
配置完监听后
下一步
不移动数据文件
选择闪回恢复区及其大小
点击finish后,界面出现一个小竖条,不过可以拉开 如下
设置下sqlplus
[oracle@localhost admin]$ vim glogin.sql Define _editor='vi' Set sqlprompt "_user'@'_connect_identifier> " set time on set timing on set pagesize 40 set linesize 120
[oracle@localhost admin]$ sql SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Tue Mar 19 16:53:47 2019 Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved. Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options 16:53:47 SYS@orcl> select * from v$version; BANNER -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.4.0 - Production CORE 11.2.0.4.0 Production TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production Elapsed: 00:00:00.01 16:53:55 SYS@orcl>
have fun