java里.addactionlistener(this),Java" .addActionListener(this)"

If I add a Action Listener then I always use the "this" between the brackets. But what does this "this" stand for ?!

解决方案

The addActionListener method takes the current class object as a parameter. The "this" key word simply means "this object I'm working in right now". If you are using netbeans, you can type "this" and put a period after it to see all the methods defined in "this" class. It should list all the methods that are defined in your class including any inherited methods.

In order to fully understand what "this" means, you must first understand the relationship between classes and objects.

If you want to be technical about it, "this" is a reference to the current object.

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Java用户名密码验证实例,Java窗口程序,可以学习一下在窗体中如何初始化文本输入框、初始化密码输入框、登录按钮事件处理、初始化按钮事件处理等,并设定不允许用户改变窗口大小,运行效果如截图所示。   public class JPasswordFieldDemo extends JFrame {   JTextField username; //用户名输入框   JPasswordField password; //密码输入框   JButton logonButton; //登录按钮   JButton cancelButton; //退出按钮   public JPasswordFieldDemo() { //构造函数    super("JPasswordField演示"); //调用父类构造函数    Container container=getContentPane(); //得到容器    container.setLayout(new GridLayout(3, 2, 2, 2)); //设置布局管理器    username=new JTextField(16); //初始化文本输入框,宽度为16列    password=new JPasswordField(16); //初始化密码输入框,宽度为16列    logonButton=new JButton("登录"); //初始化登录按钮    logonButton.addActionListener( //登录按钮事件处理    new ActionListener(){    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt){    char[] pw=password.getPassword(); //得到密码    String message="您的用户名:" username.getText() "\n您的密码:" new String(pw); //消息字符串    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(JPasswordFieldDemo.this, message); //显示消息    }    });    cancelButton=new JButton("退出"); //初始化退出按钮    cancelButton.addActionListener( //初始化按钮事件处理    new ActionListener(){    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt){    System.exit(0); //退出程序    }    });

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