oracle gi脚本,通过11gR2 rac的root.sh脚本运行日志分析群集的启动过程

在Grid

Infrastructure软件安装的完成后，系统会提示在所有的rac节点上面运行脚本root.sh，通过查看root.sh的运行日志就可以分析出oracle

GI群集的整个启动过程。默认情况下这个文件位于$GI_HOME的cfgtoollogs下面，文件名称格式是rootcrs_.log。

这个脚本运行先通过读取安装过程中输入的各种配置信息(比如ASM DISK/ASM DISK

GROUP/VIP/SCAN/CLUSTER NAME)，然后注册必要的oracle

cluster_resource的type，

crsctl add type ora.daemon.type -basetype cluster_resource

crsctl add type ora.haip.type -basetype cluster_resource

crsctl add type ora.mdns.type -basetype ora.daemon.type

crsctl add type ora.gpnp.type -basetype ora.daemon.type

crsctl add type ora.gipc.type -basetype ora.daemon.type

crsctl add type ora.cssd.type -basetype ora.daemon.type

crsctl add type ora.cssdmonitor.type -basetype

ora.daemon.type

crsctl add type ora.crs.type -basetype ora.daemon.type

crsctl add type ora.evm.type -basetype ora.daemon.type

crsctl add type ora.ctss.type -basetype ora.daemon.type

crsctl add type ora.crf.type -basetype ora.daemon.type

crsctl add type ora.asm.type -basetype ora.daemon.type

crsctl add type ora.drivers.acfs.type -basetype

ora.daemon.type

crsctl add type ora.diskmon.type -basetype ora.daemon.type

然后把添加这些cluster_resource到群集中

crsctl add resource ora.mdnsd

crsctl add resource ora.gpnpd

crsctl add resource ora.gipcd

crsctl add resource ora.diskmon

crsctl add resource ora.cssdmonitor

crsctl add resource ora.cssd

crsctl add resource ora.ctssd

crsctl add resource ora.cluster_interconnect.haip

crsctl add resource ora.evmd

crsctl add resource ora.asm

crsctl add resource ora.crsd

接下来运行命令：

crsctl start resource ora.cssd -init -env CSSD_MODE=-X

这个命令就是要以eXclusive模式启动cssd服务，在这个服务启动后，创建ASM磁盘组，然后创建voting

disk

这个工作完成后，在关闭群集服务，然后再逐个打开，下面是打开的详细日志：

2012-09-01 18:19:53: Executing cmd:

/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl start

resource ora.mdnsd -init

2012-09-01 18:19:55: Command output:

> CRS-2672: Attempting to start

'ora.mdnsd' on 'gridnode1'

> CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.mdnsd'

on 'gridnode1' succeeded

>End Command output

2012-09-01 18:19:55: Start of resource "ora.mdnsd" Succeeded

2012-09-01 18:19:55: Executing cmd:

/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl start

resource ora.gpnpd -init

2012-09-01 18:19:56: Command output:

> CRS-2672: Attempting to start

'ora.gpnpd' on 'gridnode1'

> CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gpnpd'

on 'gridnode1' succeeded

>End Command output

2012-09-01 18:19:56: Start of resource "ora.gpnpd" Succeeded

2012-09-01 18:19:56: Executing cmd:

/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/gpnptool lfind

2012-09-01 18:19:57: Command output:

> Success. Local gpnpd

found.

>End Command output

2012-09-01 18:19:57: Successfully started requested Oracle stack

daemons

2012-09-01 18:19:57: Starting CSS in clustered mode

2012-09-01 18:19:57: Executing cmd:

/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl start

resource ora.cssd -init

2012-09-01 18:22:27: Command output:

> CRS-2672: Attempting to start

'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'gridnode1'

> CRS-2672: Attempting to start

'ora.gipcd' on 'gridnode1'

> CRS-2676: Start of

'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'gridnode1' succeeded

> CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gipcd'

on 'gridnode1' succeeded

> CRS-2672: Attempting to start

'ora.cssd' on 'gridnode1'

> CRS-2672: Attempting to start

'ora.diskmon' on 'gridnode1'

> CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.diskmon'

on 'gridnode1' succeeded

> CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssd' on

'gridnode1' succeeded

>End Command output

2012-09-01 18:22:27: Executing cmd: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl

check css

2012-09-01 18:22:28: Command output:

> CRS-4529: Cluster

Synchronization Services is online

>End Command output

2012-09-01 18:22:28: CRS-2672: Attempting to start

'ora.cssdmonitor' on 'gridnode1'

2012-09-01 18:22:28: CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.gipcd' on

'gridnode1'

2012-09-01 18:22:28: CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssdmonitor' on

'gridnode1' succeeded

2012-09-01 18:22:28: CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.gipcd' on 'gridnode1'

succeeded

2012-09-01 18:22:28: CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.cssd' on

'gridnode1'

2012-09-01 18:22:28: CRS-2672: Attempting to start 'ora.diskmon' on

'gridnode1'

2012-09-01 18:22:28: CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.diskmon' on

'gridnode1' succeeded

2012-09-01 18:22:28: CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.cssd' on 'gridnode1'

succeeded

2012-09-01 18:22:28: Executing cmd:

/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl start

resource ora.ctssd -init -env

USR_ORA_ENV=CTSS_REBOOT=TRUE

2012-09-01 18:22:30: Command output:

> CRS-2672: Attempting to start

'ora.ctssd' on 'gridnode1'

> CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.ctssd'

on 'gridnode1' succeeded

>End Command output

2012-09-01 18:22:30: Start of resource "ora.ctssd" Succeeded

2012-09-01 18:22:30: CHM/OS is not supported on this platform

2012-09-01 18:22:30: start_clster: Failed to start CRF

2012-09-01 18:22:30: Executing cmd:

/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl start

resource ora.cluster_interconnect.haip -init

2012-09-01 18:22:39: Command output:

> CRS-2672: Attempting to start

'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'gridnode1'

> CRS-2676: Start of

'ora.cluster_interconnect.haip' on 'gridnode1' succeeded

>End Command output

2012-09-01 18:22:39: Start of resource

"ora.cluster_interconnect.haip" Succeeded

2012-09-01 18:22:39: Executing cmd:

/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl start

resource ora.asm -init

2012-09-01 18:23:03: Command output:

> CRS-2672: Attempting to start

'ora.asm' on 'gridnode1'

> CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.asm' on

'gridnode1' succeeded

>End Command output

2012-09-01 18:23:03: Start of resource "ora.asm" Succeeded

2012-09-01 18:23:03: Executing cmd:

/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl start

resource ora.crsd -init

2012-09-01 18:23:04: Command output:

> CRS-2672: Attempting to start

'ora.crsd' on 'gridnode1'

> CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.crsd' on

'gridnode1' succeeded

>End Command output

2012-09-01 18:23:04: Start of resource "ora.crsd" Succeeded

2012-09-01 18:23:04: Executing cmd:

/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl start

resource ora.evmd -init

2012-09-01 18:23:06: Command output:

> CRS-2672: Attempting to start

'ora.evmd' on 'gridnode1'

> CRS-2676: Start of 'ora.evmd' on

'gridnode1' succeeded

>End Command output

2012-09-01 18:23:06: Start of resource "ora.evmd" Succeeded

2012-09-01 18:23:06: Successfully started Oracle clusterware

stack

2012-09-01 18:23:06: Executing cmd: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl

stat resource

2012-09-01 18:23:08: Command output:

> CRS-4535: Cannot communicate

with Cluster Ready Services

> CRS-4000: Command Status failed,

or completed with errors.

>End Command output

2012-09-01 18:23:08: Waiting for Oracle CRSD and EVMD to

start

2012-09-01 18:23:13: Executing cmd: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl

stat resource

2012-09-01 18:23:13: Running /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl check

cluster -n gridnode1

2012-09-01 18:23:13: Executing cmd: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl

check cluster -n gridnode1

2012-09-01 18:23:13: Command output:

> **************************************************************

> gridnode1:

> CRS-4535: Cannot communicate

with Cluster Ready Services

> CRS-4529: Cluster

Synchronization Services is online

> CRS-4534: Cannot communicate

with Event Manager

> **************************************************************

>End Command output

可以看到oracle GI启动的顺序是：

1、mDNSd

2、GPnPd

3、CSSD

cssd启动时候会依次启动：cssdmonitor、GPICd、diskmon、cssd

4、CTSSD

5、HAIP

6、ASM

7、CRSD

8、EVMD