我正在使用带有
MySQL后端的LARAVEL 4.
我有一个自引用表,其中包含列id,名称,类型和父级.
这里,parent是列Id的外键.表中的数据如下:
id name type parent
1 General group NULL
2 What is..? question 1
3 aa answer 2
4 bb answer 2
5 cc answer 2
6 How is..? question 1
7 ba answer 6
8 bb answer 6
9 Where is..? question 4
10 ca answer 9
11 cb answer 9
12 Who is..? question 6
13 da answer 12
14 db answer 12
15 Specific group NULL
16 When is..? question 15
17 ea answer 16
18 eb answer 16
19 Whome is..? question 2
20 fa answer 19
21 fb answer 19
22 fc answer 19
我想要一个使用此关系数据返回嵌套JSON的函数.例如 :
[{
"id" : 1,
"name" : "Geneal",
"type" : "group",
"children" : [{
"id" : 2,
"name" : "What is..?",
"type" : "question",
"children" : [{
"id" : 3,
"name" : "aa",
"type" : "answer"
},
{
"id" : 4,
"name" : "bb",
"type" : "answer"
},
{
"id" : 5,
"name" : "cc",
"type" : "answer"
}]},
{
"id" : 6,
"name" : "How is..?",
"type" : "question",
"children" : [{
"id" : 7,
"name" : "ba",
"type" : "answer"
},
{
"id" : 8,
"name" : "bb",
"type" : "answer"
}]
}]
... and so on
}]
我创建了一个名为Survey的模型,如下所示:
class Survey extends BaseModel{
protected $table = 'questions';
protected $softDelete = false;
public function parent()
{
return $this->belongsTo('Survey', 'parent');
}
public function children()
{
return $this->hasMany('Survey', 'parent');
}
}
并在控制器中调用它:
$user = Survey::all();
$parent = $user->parent()->first();
$children = $user->children()->get();
但是我没有得到正如我在JSON上面提到的那样正确的结果.
print_r($parent->toJson());
只给出一级层次结构的记录(即组和问题,而不是答案).
而
print_r($children ->toJson());
只提出问题(不是小组和答案).
我希望嵌套的JSON格式的整个自引用数据具有N级层次结构.
我也试过了
$user = Survey::with('parent', 'children')->get();
但发现与上面的$parent相同.
无论如何我能得到理想的结果吗?
提前致谢..