java双向反向接口,java中反向循環

方法一

用迭代器hasPrevious方法，缺點需要循環兩次

注意，迭代器的游標開始指向第一個元素，必須先將迭代器運行到最后一個元素，再往前才能反向輸出。

否則將沒有任何輸出

ArrayList ar = new ArrayList(Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3,

4, 5, 6, 7, 8));

ar.trimToSize();

Iterator iterator = ar.iterator();

ListIterator it = ar.listIterator();

while (it.hasNext()) {

Integer i = it.next();

System.out.println(i.intValue());

}

while (it.hasPrevious()) {

Integer i = it.previous();

System.out.println(i.intValue());

}

方法二

實現一個反向迭代器

下面代碼來自thinking in java

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.Collection;

import java.util.Iterator;

public class ReversibleArrayList extends ArrayList {

public ReversibleArrayList(Collection c) {

super(c);

}

public Iterable reversed() {

return new Iterable() {

public Iterator iterator() {

return new Iterator() {

int current = size() - 1;

public boolean hasNext() {

return current > -1;

}

public T next() {

return get(current--);

}

public void remove() {

throw new UnsupportedOperationException();

}

};

}

};

}

}

測試代碼

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

ReversibleArrayListral=new ReversibleArrayList(

Arrays.asList("To be or not to be".split(" ")));

for(String s:ral)

System.out.print(s+" ");

System.out.println();

for(String s:ral.reversed())

System.out.print(s+" ");

}