java星号 for,Java Path中的星号

I am going through the OCA/OCP Java SE & Programmer I & II Study Guide. On page 520 there is a method to use for matching:

public void matches(Path path, String glob){

PathMatcher matcher = FileSystems.getDefault().getPathMatcher(glob);

System.out.println(matcher.matches(path));

}

Now, on the next page there is a piece of code that makes use of this method:

public static void main(String [] args){

Path path1= Paths.get("0*b/test/1");

Path path2 = Paths.get("9\\*b/test/1");

Path path3 = Paths.get("01b/test/1");

Path path4 = Paths.get("0*b/1");

String glob = "glob:[0-9]\\*{A*,b}/**/1";

matches(path1,glob);

matches(path2,glob);

matches(path3,glob);

matches(path4,glob);

}

According to the book the result should be:

true

false

false

false

However, when I attempt to run it I get the following exception:

Exception in thread "main" java.nio.file.InvalidPathException: Illegal char at index 1: 0*b/test/1

at sun.nio.fs.WindowsPathParser.normalize(WindowsPathParser.java:182)

at sun.nio.fs.WindowsPathParser.parse(WindowsPathParser.java:153)

at sun.nio.fs.WindowsPathParser.parse(WindowsPathParser.java:77)

at sun.nio.fs.WindowsPath.parse(WindowsPath.java:94)

at sun.nio.fs.WindowsFileSystem.getPath(WindowsFileSystem.java:255)

at java.nio.file.Paths.get(Paths.java:84)

at pathmatcherobjective.PathMatcherObjective.main(PathMatcherObjective.java:63)

Java Result: 1

My question is: Have I missed something in the set up? Do I need to have something specific enabled in order to run this? Or is the book just wrong? I am only studying for the Java Professional exam so I'm not sure on everything.

解决方案

On windows operating system the character * is not allowed for valid file and directory names. So do the characters listed on the Microsoft Developer Network:

You can use any character in the current code page for a name,

including Unicode characters and characters in the extended character

set (128–255), except for the following reserved characters:

< (less than)

> (greater than)

: (colon)

" (double quote)

/ (forward slash)

\ (backslash)

| (vertical bar or pipe)

? (question mark)

* (asterisk)

Integer value zero, sometimes referred to as the ASCII NUL character.

Characters whose integer representations are in the range from 1 through 31, except for alternate data streams where these characters

are allowed. For more information about file streams, see File

Streams.

Any other character that the target file system does not allow.

For UNIX see Wikipedia.

On POSIX allowed characters include A–Z a–z 0–9 . _ -, reserved are / null.

Probably the examples where run on the OS where * is allowed.