c#获取操作系统语言,C# 获取操作系统相关的信息

1 namespaceDemoEnvironment2 {3 public partial classMainFrom : Form4 {5 publicMainFrom()6 {7 InitializeComponent();8 }9

10 private void MainFrom_Load(objectsender, EventArgs e)11 {12 string machineName =Environment.MachineName;13 string osVersionName =GetOsVersion(Environment.OSVersion.Version);14 string servicePack =Environment.OSVersion.ServicePack;15 osVersionName = osVersionName + " " +servicePack;16 string userName =Environment.UserName;17 string domainName =Environment.UserDomainName;18 string tickCount = (Environment.TickCount / 1000).ToString() + "s";19 string systemPageSize = (Environment.SystemPageSize / 1024).ToString() + "KB";20 string systemDir =Environment.SystemDirectory;21 string stackTrace =Environment.StackTrace;22 string processorCounter =Environment.ProcessorCount.ToString();23 string platform =Environment.OSVersion.Platform.ToString();24 string newLine =Environment.NewLine;25 bool is64Os =Environment.Is64BitOperatingSystem;26 bool is64Process =Environment.Is64BitProcess;27

28 string currDir =Environment.CurrentDirectory;29 string cmdLine =Environment.CommandLine;30 string[] drives =Environment.GetLogicalDrives();31 //long workingSet = (Environment.WorkingSet / 1024);

32 this.lblMachineName.Text =machineName;33 this.lblOsVersion.Text =osVersionName;34 this.lblUserName.Text =userName;35 this.lblDomineName.Text =domainName;36 this.lblStartTime.Text =tickCount;37 this.lblPageSize.Text =systemPageSize;38 this.lblSystemDir.Text =systemDir;39 this.lblLogical.Text = string.Join(",", drives);40 this.lblProcesserCounter.Text =processorCounter;41 this.lblPlatform.Text =platform;42 this.lblNewLine.Text =newLine.ToString();43 this.lblSystemType.Text = is64Os ? "64bit" : "32bit";44 this.lblProcessType.Text = is64Process ? "64bit" : "32bit";45 this.lblCurDir.Text =currDir;46 this.lblCmdLine.Text =cmdLine;47 this.lblWorkSet.Text = GetPhisicalMemory().ToString()+"MB";48 //环境变量49 //HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Environment

50 IDictionary dicMachine =Environment.GetEnvironmentVariables(EnvironmentVariableTarget.Machine);51 this.rtbVaribles.AppendText(string.Format("{0}： {1}", "机器环境变量", newLine));52 foreach (string str indicMachine.Keys) {53 string val =dicMachine[str].ToString();54 this.rtbVaribles.AppendText(string.Format("{0}： {1}{2}", str, val, newLine));55 }56 this.rtbVaribles.AppendText(string.Format("{0}{1}", ">>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>", newLine));57 //环境变量存储在 Windows 操作系统注册表的 HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Environment 项中，或从其中检索。

58 IDictionary dicUser =Environment.GetEnvironmentVariables(EnvironmentVariableTarget.User);59 this.rtbVaribles.AppendText(string.Format("{0}： {1}", "用户环境变量", newLine));60 foreach (string str indicUser.Keys)61 {62 string val =dicUser[str].ToString();63 this.rtbVaribles.AppendText(string.Format("{0}： {1}{2}", str, val, newLine));64 }65 this.rtbVaribles.AppendText(string.Format("{0}{1}", ">>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>", newLine));66 IDictionary dicProcess =Environment.GetEnvironmentVariables(EnvironmentVariableTarget.Process);67 this.rtbVaribles.AppendText(string.Format("{0}： {1}", "进程环境变量", newLine));68 foreach (string str indicProcess.Keys)69 {70 string val =dicProcess[str].ToString();71 this.rtbVaribles.AppendText(string.Format("{0}： {1}{2}", str, val, newLine));72 }73 //特殊目录

74 string[] names = Enum.GetNames(typeof(Environment.SpecialFolder));75 foreach (string name innames){76

77 Environment.SpecialFolder sf;78 if (Enum.TryParse(name, outsf))79 {80 string folder =Environment.GetFolderPath(sf);81 this.rtbFolders.AppendText(string.Format("{0}： {1}{2}", name, folder, newLine));82 }83 }84 //获取其他硬件，软件信息

85 GetPhicnalInfo();86 }87

88 private stringGetOsVersion(Version ver) {89 string strClient = "";90 if (ver.Major == 5 && ver.Minor == 1)91 {92 strClient = "Win XP";93 }94 else if (ver.Major == 6 && ver.Minor == 0)95 {96 strClient = "Win Vista";97 }98 else if (ver.Major == 6 && ver.Minor == 1)99 {100 strClient = "Win 7";101 }102 else if (ver.Major == 5 && ver.Minor == 0)103 {104 strClient = "Win 2000";105 }106 else

107 {108 strClient = "未知";109 }110 returnstrClient;111 }112

113 ///

114 ///获取系统内存大小115 ///

116 /// 内存大小(单位M)

117 private intGetPhisicalMemory()118 {119 ManagementObjectSearcher searcher = new ManagementObjectSearcher(); //用于查询一些如系统信息的管理对象

120 searcher.Query = new SelectQuery("Win32_PhysicalMemory", "", new string[] { "Capacity" });//设置查询条件

121 ManagementObjectCollection collection = searcher.Get(); //获取内存容量

122 ManagementObjectCollection.ManagementObjectEnumerator em =collection.GetEnumerator();123

124 long capacity = 0;125 while(em.MoveNext())126 {127 ManagementBaseObject baseObj =em.Current;128 if (baseObj.Properties["Capacity"].Value != null)129 {130 try

131 {132 capacity += long.Parse(baseObj.Properties["Capacity"].Value.ToString());133 }134 catch

135 {136 return 0;137 }138 }139 }140 return (int)(capacity / 1024 / 1024);141 }142

143 ///

144 /// https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa394084(VS.85).aspx145 ///

146 ///

147 private intGetPhicnalInfo() {148 ManagementClass osClass = new ManagementClass("Win32_Processor");//后面几种可以试一下，会有意外的收获//Win32_PhysicalMemory/Win32_Keyboard/Win32_ComputerSystem/Win32_OperatingSystem

149 foreach (ManagementObject obj inosClass.GetInstances())150 {151 PropertyDataCollection pdc =obj.Properties;152 foreach (PropertyData pd inpdc) {153 this.rtbOs.AppendText(string.Format("{0}： {1}{2}", pd.Name, pd.Value, "\r\n"));154 }155 }156 return 0;157 }158 }159 }