开通php exif,php下exif扩展对照片的支持

exif是一个读取图片meta data的扩展，可以很好的读取相机拍摄的照片.

支持以下方法:

int exif_imagetype ( string $filename )

判断一个图像的类型。可能返回的值包括:IMAGETYPE_GIF,IMAGETYPE_JPEG,IMAGETYPE_PNG,IMAGETYPE_BMP等常量.

if (exif_imagetype(“image.gif”) != IMAGETYPE_GIF) {

echo “The picture is not a gif”;

}

array exif_read_data ( string $filename [, string $sections = NULL [, bool $arrays = false [, bool $thumbnail = false ]]] )

从 JPEG 或 TIFF 图像文件中读取 EXIF 头信息。这样就可以读取数码相机产生的元数据.EXIF 头信息往往存在于数码相机生成的 JPEG/TIFF 图像中，但不幸的是每个数码相机制造商的标记都不同，因此(编写代码时)不能依赖于某个特定的 Exif 头信息

$exif = exif_read_data(‘tests/test2.jpg’, 0, true);

echo “test.jpg:
\n”;

foreach ($exif as $key => $section) {

foreach ($section as $name => $val) {

echo “$key.$name: $val
\n”;

}

}

结果类似如下：

test.jpg:

FILE.FileName: test2.jpg

FILE.FileDateTime: 1017666176

FILE.FileSize: 1240

FILE.FileType: 2

FILE.SectionsFound: ANY_TAG, IFD0, THUMBNAIL, COMMENT

COMPUTED.html: width=”1″ height=”1″

COMPUTED.Height: 1

COMPUTED.Width: 1

COMPUTED.IsColor: 1

COMPUTED.ByteOrderMotorola: 1

COMPUTED.UserComment: Exif test image.

COMPUTED.UserCommentEncoding: ASCII

COMPUTED.Copyright: Photo (c) M.Boerger, Edited by M.Boerger.

COMPUTED.Copyright.Photographer: Photo (c) M.Boerger

COMPUTED.Copyright.Editor: Edited by M.Boerger.

IFD0.Copyright: Photo (c) M.Boerger

IFD0.UserComment: ASCII

THUMBNAIL.JPEGInterchangeFormat: 134

THUMBNAIL.JPEGInterchangeFormatLength: 523

COMMENT.0: Comment #1.

COMMENT.1: Comment #2.

COMMENT.2: Comment #3end

THUMBNAIL.JPEGInterchangeFormat: 134

THUMBNAIL.Thumbnail.Height: 1

THUMBNAIL.Thumbnail.Height: 1

string exif_tagname ( int $index )

根据索引得到头信息名称

echo “256: “.exif_tagname(256).PHP_EOL;

echo “257: “.exif_tagname(257).PHP_EOL;

输出:

256: ImageWidth

257: ImageLength

string exif_thumbnail ( string $filename [, int &$width [, int &$height [, int &$imagetype ]]] )

取得嵌入在 TIFF 或 JPEG 图像中的缩略图

if (array_key_exists(‘file’,$_REQUEST)) {

$image = exif_thumbnail($_REQUEST['file'], $width, $height, $type);

} else {

$image = false;

}

if ($image!==false) {

header(“Content-type: “.image_type_to_mime_type($type));

echo $image;

exit;

} else {

// no thumbnail available, handle the error here

echo “No thumbnail available”;

}

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