laravel5.4 ajax,我在Laravel5.4中的DELETE Ajax请求中得到405（Method Not Allowed）错误

我是Laravel的新手。

我想通过ajax调用从数据库表中删除记录，但我在下面收到此错误。

DELETE http://192.168.33.10/staff/4/edit 405(方法不允许)

onDeleteButtonClick @ d2d.js：75

last name

first name

update

{{ method_field('PUT') }}

delete

{{ csrf_field() }}

的JavaScript

var $deleteButton = document.getElementById("delete-button");

$deleteButton.addEventListener("click", onDeleteButtonClick);

function onDeleteButtonClick(event) {

var request = new XMLHttpRequest();

request.ontimeout = function(event){

console.log("timeout error");

};

request.onreadystatechange = function() {

if(request.readyState === 4) {

console.log("done");

if(request.state === 0) {

console.log("fail");

} else {

if(request.status === 200) {

console.log("request success");

location.href = "http://192.168.33.10/staff";

} else {

console.log("request fail");

}

}

}

};

request.onload = function(event) {

console.log("onload");

console.log(request.response);

};

request.onerror = function(event) {

console.log("onerror");

console.log(request.response);

console.log(request.responseText);

};

var id = document.getElementsByName("id")[0].value;

var token = document.getElementsByName("_token")[0].value;

var url = "http://192.168.33.10/staff/" + id;

request.open("DELETE", url, true);

request.responseType = "json";

request.timeout = 2000;

request.setRequestHeader('content-type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8');

request.send('id=' + encodeURIComponent(id) + '&' + '_token=' + encodeURIComponent(token));

}

标题信息

GENERAL:

Request URL:http://192.168.33.10/staff/4/edit

Request Method:DELETE

Status Code:405 Method Not Allowed

Remote Address:192.168.33.10:80

Referrer Policy:no-referrer-when-downgrade

Response Headers

view source

RESPONSE HEADERS:

allow:GET, HEAD

Cache-Control:no-cache, private

Connection:close

Content-Type:text/html; charset=UTF-8

Date:Sun, 07 May 2017 11:17:09 GMT

Server:Apache/2.4.6 (CentOS) PHP/7.0.18

X-Powered-By:PHP/7.0.18

Request Headers

view source

REQUEST HEADERS:

Accept:*/*

Accept-Encoding:gzip, deflate, sdch

Accept-Language:ja,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.6

Connection:keep-alive

Content-Length:52

content-type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8

Cookie:XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6ImViWGdkU3RCdkxORk9aV3RpMnNmTkE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoidGRaT1wvdEpadlVFV1djcE05anhraktKY041ZmZ5VWpISGpjTzBmVk1HXC80ODNjOGNtY05Hc3RDSWw4dHM1M2h4eVRkMEJqVnUzR3FjMzhTMzE2YTlGZz09IiwibWFjIjoiYTNlYjc4MGNhYzkyOWQxMzhkMWNjYWNlNjIyNzNiOGU5M2M4OTE3ZjA0YzE1MmY3NjY4MjdkZTU0YWY5OTE3NSJ9; laravel_session=eyJpdiI6IkpyaWRwVit2NE03NURRSG03NlhCU0E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiODBIMGVyYkV6bHhEQzlWZXZIVTRoVFwvT0RnNTJweXBqNG14dnBzYWN4bXFJT3lKcTdTb1FsMUJqejFucE5wdThKNkhQWkY2aDdZWFMwbUhLM2RxaE5nPT0iLCJtYWMiOiI0YTQyN2I1ZjA3NjFhNzY0NWM1ZDRlMzVlOTZiNTI2OTc5M2M2NmMzNmNkNDA2ZWY4Nzc0NjlmYzBmZTgzNGE1In0%3D

Host:192.168.33.10

Origin:http://192.168.33.10

Referer:http://192.168.33.10/staff/4/edit

User-Agent:Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/58.0.3029.96 Safari/537.36

Form Data

view source

view URL encoded

id:4

_token:zQEHxnSdNlIB63wQ4lzxbHYO6wq5YMEhqddky46L

路线定义

[vagrant@localhost door]$ php artisan route:list

+--------+-----------+------------------------------+----------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------+--------------+

| Domain | Method | URI | Name | Action | Middleware |

+--------+-----------+------------------------------+----------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------+--------------+

| | GET|HEAD | / | | Closure | web |

| | GET|HEAD | _debugbar/assets/javascript | debugbar.assets.js | Barryvdh\Debugbar\Controllers\AssetController@js | |

| | GET|HEAD | _debugbar/assets/stylesheets | debugbar.assets.css | Barryvdh\Debugbar\Controllers\AssetController@css | |

| | GET|HEAD | _debugbar/clockwork/{id} | debugbar.clockwork | Barryvdh\Debugbar\Controllers\OpenHandlerController@clockwork | |

| | GET|HEAD | _debugbar/open | debugbar.openhandler | Barryvdh\Debugbar\Controllers\OpenHandlerController@handle | |

| | GET|HEAD | api/user | | Closure | api,auth:api |

| | GET|HEAD | staff | staff.index | App\Http\Controllers\StaffController@index | web |

| | POST | staff | staff.store | App\Http\Controllers\StaffController@store | web |

| | GET|HEAD | staff/create | staff.create | App\Http\Controllers\StaffController@create | web |

| | GET|HEAD | staff/{staff} | staff.show | App\Http\Controllers\StaffController@show | web |

| | PUT|PATCH | staff/{staff} | staff.update | App\Http\Controllers\StaffController@update | web |

| >>> | DELETE | staff/{staff} | staff.destroy | App\Http\Controllers\StaffController@destroy | web |

| | GET|HEAD | staff/{staff}/edit | staff.edit | App\Http\Controllers\StaffController@edit | web |

+--------+-----------+------------------------------+----------------------+---------------------------------------------------------------+--------------+

StaffController

class StaffController extends Controller

{

//other methods here...

//delete

public function destroy($id, StaffRequest $request) {

$staff = Staff::findOrFail($id);

$staff->delete();

return response()->json(['apple' => 'red', 'peach' => 'pink']);

}

}

更新

request.setRequestHeader('XSRF-TOKEN', token);

//request.setRequestHeader('X-CSRF-TOKEN', token);

request.send('id=' + encodeURIComponent(id));

// request.send('id=' + encodeURIComponent(id) + '&' + '_token=' + encodeURIComponent(token));

我在我的JavaScript代码中更改了两行，如上所述，现在我向＆＃34; http://192.168.33.10/staff/4＆＃34;发送DELETE请求。

但是我得到500错误而不是405错误。