linux uuid编译安装,在Linux下生成GUID的程序，及编译错误 “uuid/uuid.h: No such file or directory” 的解决办法。...

在Linux下编写生成GUID的程序，如下 guid.c 文件：

#include

#include

void uuid2string(const uuid_t uu, char* const str) // 把uuid转成字符串。

{

int i;

for(i=0;i<16;i++)

sprintf(str+i*2, "%02X",uu[i]);

return;

}

void main()

{

int i;

char buf[200];

uuid_t uu;

uuid_generate(uu);

printf("{");

for(i=0;i<15;i++)

printf("%02X-",uu[i]);

printf("%02X}\n",uu[15]);

uuid2string(uu, buf);

printf("%s\n",buf);

return;

}

编译guid.c文件：

# gcc -o guid guid.c -luuid

如果在编译时出现错误“uuid/uuid.h: No such file or directory”，解决办法：安装 libuuid-devel 软件包。

如下直接用yum命令安装： [root@localhost]# yum install libuuid-devel Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile  * base: mirrors.btte.net  * epel: mirrors.yun-idc.com  * extras: mirrors.btte.net  * updates: mirrors.btte.net Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package libuuid-devel.x86_64 0:2.17.2-12.14.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: libuuid = 2.17.2-12.14.el6 for package: libuuid-devel-2.17.2-12.14.el6.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package libuuid.i686 0:2.17.2-12.7.el6_3 will be updated --> Processing Dependency: libuuid = 2.17.2-12.7.el6_3 for package: libblkid-2.17.2-12.7.el6_3.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: libuuid = 2.17.2-12.7.el6_3 for package: util-linux-ng-2.17.2-12.7.el6_3.x86_64 ---> Package libuuid.x86_64 0:2.17.2-12.7.el6_3 will be updated ---> Package libuuid.i686 0:2.17.2-12.14.el6 will be an update ---> Package libuuid.x86_64 0:2.17.2-12.14.el6 will be an update --> Running transaction check ---> Package libblkid.x86_64 0:2.17.2-12.7.el6_3 will be updated ---> Package libblkid.x86_64 0:2.17.2-12.14.el6 will be an update ---> Package util-linux-ng.x86_64 0:2.17.2-12.7.el6_3 will be updated ---> Package util-linux-ng.x86_64 0:2.17.2-12.14.el6 will be an update --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ================================================================================  Package              Arch          Version                   Repository   Size ================================================================================ Installing:  libuuid-devel        x86_64        2.17.2-12.14.el6          base         84 k Updating for dependencies:  libblkid             x86_64        2.17.2-12.14.el6          base        115 k  libuuid              i686          2.17.2-12.14.el6          base         68 k  libuuid              x86_64        2.17.2-12.14.el6          base         68 k  util-linux-ng        x86_64        2.17.2-12.14.el6          base        1.5 M Transaction Summary ================================================================================ Install       1 Package(s) Upgrade       4 Package(s) Total download size: 1.9 M Is this ok [y/N]: y Downloading Packages: (1/5): libblkid-2.17.2-12.14.el6.x86_64.rpm              | 115 kB     00:00      (2/5): libuuid-2.17.2-12.14.el6.i686.rpm                 |  68 kB     00:00      (3/5): libuuid-2.17.2-12.14.el6.x86_64.rpm               |  68 kB     00:00      (4/5): libuuid-devel-2.17.2-12.14.el6.x86_64.rpm         |  84 kB     00:00      (5/5): util-linux-ng-2.17.2-12.14.el6.x86_64.rpm         | 1.5 MB     00:04      -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total                                           332 kB/s | 1.9 MB     00:05      Running rpm_check_debug Running Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.   Updating   : libuuid-2.17.2-12.14.el6.x86_64                              1/9   Updating   : libblkid-2.17.2-12.14.el6.x86_64                             2/9   Updating   : util-linux-ng-2.17.2-12.14.el6.x86_64                        3/9   Installing : libuuid-devel-2.17.2-12.14.el6.x86_64                        4/9   Updating   : libuuid-2.17.2-12.14.el6.i686                                5/9   Cleanup    : util-linux-ng-2.17.2-12.7.el6_3.x86_64                       6/9   Cleanup    : libuuid-2.17.2-12.7.el6_3                                    7/9   Cleanup    : libblkid-2.17.2-12.7.el6_3.x86_64                            8/9   Cleanup    : libuuid-2.17.2-12.7.el6_3                                    9/9   Verifying  : libblkid-2.17.2-12.14.el6.x86_64                             1/9   Verifying  : util-linux-ng-2.17.2-12.14.el6.x86_64                        2/9   Verifying  : libuuid-2.17.2-12.14.el6.i686                                3/9   Verifying  : libuuid-2.17.2-12.14.el6.x86_64                              4/9   Verifying  : libuuid-devel-2.17.2-12.14.el6.x86_64                        5/9   Verifying  : libuuid-2.17.2-12.7.el6_3.x86_64                             6/9   Verifying  : libuuid-2.17.2-12.7.el6_3.i686                               7/9   Verifying  : util-linux-ng-2.17.2-12.7.el6_3.x86_64                       8/9   Verifying  : libblkid-2.17.2-12.7.el6_3.x86_64                            9/9 Installed:   libuuid-devel.x86_64 0:2.17.2-12.14.el6                                        Dependency Updated:   libblkid.x86_64 0:2.17.2-12.14.el6   libuuid.i686 0:2.17.2-12.14.el6             libuuid.x86_64 0:2.17.2-12.14.el6    util-linux-ng.x86_64 0:2.17.2-12.14.el6   Complete! [root@localhost]#