android libdvm.so,Android 调试.so库文件-CSDN博客

调试步骤如下：

1/ 将异常的地址信息存到文本文件，并存放在项目根目录；

2/ 使用panic.py解析该文件；

3/ 根据返回的信息(文件名;行号;方法名)调试程序。

以操作第三方的Touch input 输入法为例，过程如下：

# 该输入法的英文和手写OK，操作中文输入法时，出现异常，软键盘消失，异常日志如下

02-05 06:41:19.834 D/dalvikvm( 751): Trying to load lib /system/lib/libimezi.so 0x43e2a788

02-05 06:41:19.874 D/dalvikvm( 751): Added shared lib /system/lib/libimezi.so 0x43e2a788

02-05 06:41:20.035 I/DEBUG ( 551): *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ***

02-05 06:41:20.035 I/DEBUG ( 551): Build fingerprint: 'unknown'

02-05 06:41:20.035 I/DEBUG ( 551): pid: 751, tid: 751 >>> com.htc.android.cime <<<

02-05 06:41:20.045 I/DEBUG ( 551): signal 11 (SIGSEGV), fault addr 00000003

02-05 06:41:20.045 I/DEBUG ( 551): r0 00000000 r1 00000000 r2 807248ec r3 807248ec

02-05 06:41:20.055 I/DEBUG ( 551): r4 00252d80 r5 00000004 r6 00000001 r7 00000000

02-05 06:41:20.055 I/DEBUG ( 551): r8 beff8550 r9 41459d28 10 41459d18 fp 00000000

02-05 06:41:20.055 I/DEBUG ( 551): ip 8072430c sp beff84f0 lr 80716b4f pc 80717bce cpsr 60000030

02-05 06:41:20.135 I/DEBUG ( 551): #00 pc 00017bce /system/lib/libimezi.so

02-05 06:41:20.135 I/DEBUG ( 551): #01 pc 00010f80 /system/lib/libimezi.so

02-05 06:41:20.145 I/DEBUG ( 551): stack:

02-05 06:41:20.155 I/DEBUG ( 551): beff84b0 ad083e10

02-05 06:41:20.155 I/DEBUG ( 551): beff84b4 ad05d44f /system/lib/libdvm.so

02-05 06:41:20.155 I/DEBUG ( 551): beff84b8 ad06b8a0 /system/lib/libdvm.so

02-05 06:41:20.155 I/DEBUG ( 551): beff84bc ad083e10

02-05 06:41:20.167 I/DEBUG ( 551): beff84c0 43e2aa90

02-05 06:41:20.175 I/DEBUG ( 551): beff84c4 00000003

02-05 06:41:20.175 I/DEBUG ( 551): beff84c8 00000014

02-05 06:41:20.185 I/DEBUG ( 551): beff84cc 80716b4f /system/lib/libimezi.so

# 保存异常日志，存为文件: 20100205_ime.txt

02-05 06:41:20.045 I/DEBUG ( 551): r0 00000000 r1 00000000 r2 807248ec r3 807248ec

02-05 06:41:20.055 I/DEBUG ( 551): r4 00252d80 r5 00000004 r6 00000001 r7 00000000

02-05 06:41:20.055 I/DEBUG ( 551): r8 beff8550 r9 41459d28 10 41459d18 fp 00000000

02-05 06:41:20.055 I/DEBUG ( 551): ip 8072430c sp beff84f0 lr 80716b4f pc 80717bce cpsr 60000030

02-05 06:41:20.135 I/DEBUG ( 551): #00 pc 00017bce /system/lib/libimezi.so

02-05 06:41:20.135 I/DEBUG ( 551): #01 pc 00010f80 /system/lib/libimezi.so

# 执行脚本

xujianxiang@wingdroid-clone:~/workspace/xujx/wing15$ ./panic.py 20100205_ime.txt

read file ok

/home/xujianxiang/workspace/xujx/wing15/prebuilt/linux-x86/toolchain/arm-eabi-4.2.1/bin/arm-eabi-addr2line: '/home/xujianxiang/workspace/xujx/wing15/out/target/product/generic/symbols/system/lib/libimezi.so': No such file

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "./panic.py", line 69, in

print "%-30s%s" % (list[1],list[0])

IndexError: list index out of range

# 没找到库文件，因为这个文件是第三方的，只存放在/out/target/product/generic/system/lib /libimezi.so，拷贝一份存到/out/target/product/generic/symbols/system/lib /libimezi.so，再次执行脚本

xujianxiang@wingdroid-clone:~/workspace/xujx/wing15$ ./panic.py 20100205_ime.txt

read file ok

zi81keyd.c:0 Zi8GetTableData

zi81keyd.c:0 Zi8InitializeDynamic

# 成功解析异常，没有zi8库文件所致，更新如下库文件，输入法支持中文拼音。

/system/lib/zi/Zi8DatPYP_CN.z8d

/system/lib/zi/Zi8DatPYS_CN.z8d

/system/lib/zi/Zi8DatZHA_CN.z8d

/system/lib/zi/Zi8DatZHA_HK.z8d

/system/lib/zi/Zi8DatZHA_TW.z8d

/system/lib/zi/Zi8DatZYP_TW.z8d

/system/lib/zi/Zi8DatZYS_TW.z8d

附 panic.py：

#!/usr/bin/python2#stack symbol parser34importos5importstring6importsys78#define android product name9#ANDROID_PRODUCT_NAME = 'generic'10ANDROID_PRODUCT_NAME='smdk6410'1112ANDROID_WORKSPACE=os.getcwd()+"/"1314#addr2line tool path and symbol path15addr2line_tool=ANDROID_WORKSPACE+'prebuilt/linux-x86/toolchain/arm-eabi-4.2.1/bin/arm-eabi-addr2line'16symbol_dir=ANDROID_WORKSPACE+'out/target/product/'+ANDROID_PRODUCT_NAME+'/symbols'17symbol_bin=symbol_dir+'/system/bin/'18symbol_lib=symbol_dir+'/system/lib/'1920classReadLog:21def__init__(self,filename):22 self.logname=filename23defparse(self):24 f=file(self.logname,'r')25 lines=f.readlines()26iflines!=[]:27print'read file ok'28else:29print'read file failed'30 result=[]31forlineinlines:32ifline.find('stack')!=-1:33print'stop search'34break35elifline.find('system')!=-1:36#print 'find one item' + line37result.append(line)38returnresult3940classParseContent:41def__init__(self,addr,lib):42 self.address=addr#pc address43self.exename=lib#executable or shared library44defaddr2line(self):45 cmd=addr2line_tool+"-C -f -s -e"+symbol_dir+self.exename+""+self.address46#print cmd47stream=os.popen(cmd)48 lines=stream.readlines();49 list=map(string.strip,lines)50returnlist5152inputarg=sys.argv53iflen(inputarg)<2:54print'Please input panic log'55 exit()5657filename=inputarg[1]58readlog=ReadLog(filename)59inputlist=readlog.parse()6061foritemininputlist:62 itemsplit=item.split()63 test=ParseContent(itemsplit[-2],itemsplit[-1])64 list=test.addr2line()65print"%-30s%s"%(list[1],list[0])66