Bmob关联Android,Android使用Bmob后台数据

需求：将手机联系人同步到第三方的后台，再从第三方的后台将联系人数据同步到其他手机。

准备工作：

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2.进入某应用创建表与字段：

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3.取得Application ID：

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4.远程依赖：

project--------添加

allprojects {

repositories {

google()

jcenter()

maven { url "https://raw.github.com/bmob/bmob-android-sdk/master" }//add

}

}

module------添加

android {

compileSdkVersion 27

defaultConfig {

applicationId "com.huatec.myapplication"

minSdkVersion 15

targetSdkVersion 27

useLibrary 'org.apache.http.legacy'//add能够兼容Android6.0(如果报错则用：implementation 'cn.bmob.android:http-legacy:1.0')

versionCode 1

versionName "1.0"

testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"

}

dependencies {

implementation 'cn.bmob.android:bmob-sdk:3.6.2'//add

//能够兼容Android6.0

//implementation 'cn.bmob.android:http-legacy:1.0'

}

核心代码：

package com.huatec.myapplication;

import android.Manifest;

import android.content.ContentResolver;

import android.content.ContentUris;

import android.content.ContentValues;

import android.content.Context;

import android.content.pm.PackageManager;

import android.database.Cursor;

import android.net.Uri;

import android.provider.ContactsContract;

import android.support.annotation.NonNull;

import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.util.Log;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.Toast;

import java.text.ParseException;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.Date;

import java.util.List;

import cn.bmob.v3.Bmob;

import cn.bmob.v3.BmobQuery;

import cn.bmob.v3.datatype.BmobDate;

import cn.bmob.v3.exception.BmobException;

import cn.bmob.v3.listener.FindListener;

import cn.bmob.v3.listener.QueryListener;

import cn.bmob.v3.listener.SaveListener;

import static cn.bmob.v3.b.From.e;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private static final String TAG = "MainActivity";

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

//初始化Bmob，应用的Application ID

//Bmob.initialize(this, "应用的Application ID");

Bmob.initialize(this, "53e6e971111903913c0851c5c555e9fc");

findViewById(R.id.send_data).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

//运行时权限

if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this, Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS) !=

PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this,

new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS}, 1);

} else {

readContacts();//获取手机中联系人与号码，并提交到后台服务器

}

}

});

findViewById(R.id.get_data).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

getData();//根据时间从后台服务器获取数据，并添加到联系人中

}

});

}

@Override

public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions,

@NonNull int[] grantResults) {

super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);

switch (requestCode) {

case 1:

//运行时权限

if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

readContacts();

} else {

Toast.makeText(this, "因权限不足无法使用，请重试并授权", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

break;

}

}

/**

* 获取手机中联系人与号码，并提交到后台服务器

*/

private void readContacts() {

Cursor mMCursor = null;

try {

mMCursor = getContentResolver().query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI,

null, null, null, null);

if (mMCursor != null) {

while (mMCursor.moveToNext()) {

//联系人

String displayName = mMCursor.getString(mMCursor.getColumnIndex(

ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.DISPLAY_NAME));

//电话号码(去除中间多余空格)

String number = mMCursor.getString(mMCursor.getColumnIndex(

ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER)).replace(" ", "");

//提交到服务器

Content content = new Content();

content.setName(displayName);

content.setNum(number);

content.save();

}

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,

"同步成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

} else {

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,

"暂无联系人", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

} catch (Exception e) {

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,

"同步失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

if (mMCursor != null) {

mMCursor.close();

}

}

}

/**

* 根据时间从后台服务器获取数据，并添加到联系人中

*/

private void getData() {

BmobQuery query = new BmobQuery<>();

List> and = new ArrayList<>();

//大于00：00：00

BmobQuery q1 = new BmobQuery<>();

String start = "2015-01-01 13:47:42";

SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");

Date date = null;

try {

date = sdf.parse(start);

} catch (ParseException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

q1.addWhereGreaterThanOrEqualTo("createdAt", new BmobDate(date));

and.add(q1);

query.and(and);

query.findObjects(new FindListener() {

@Override

public void done(List list, BmobException e) {

if (list!=null){

for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {

//将远程数据添加到联系人中

testAddContacts(list.get(i).getName(),list.get(i).getNum());

}

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,

"同步成功", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}else {

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,

"同步失败", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

}

});

}

/**

* 将数据添加到联系人中

*/

private void testAddContacts(String name, String num) {

Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://com.android.contacts/raw_contacts");

ContentResolver resolver = this.getContentResolver();

ContentValues values = new ContentValues();

long contactId = ContentUris.parseId(resolver.insert(uri, values));

/* 往 data 中添加数据(要根据前面获取的id号) */

// 添加姓名

uri = Uri.parse("content://com.android.contacts/data");

values.put("raw_contact_id", contactId);

values.put("mimetype", "vnd.android.cursor.item/name");

values.put("data2", name);

resolver.insert(uri, values);

// 添加电话

values.clear();

values.put("raw_contact_id", contactId);

values.put("mimetype", "vnd.android.cursor.item/phone_v2");

values.put("data2", "2");

values.put("data1", num);

resolver.insert(uri, values);

}

}

表：

/**

* 对应表名

*/

public class Content extends BmobObject {

private String num;//手机号码

private String name;//联系人名字

public Content(){

}

public Content(String name, String num) {

this.num = num;

this.name = name;

}

public String getNum() {

return num;

}

public void setNum(String num) {

this.num = num;

}

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

}

效果图：

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