java布局工具_Java 查看对象布局工具 - Java Object Layout

引入依赖

org.openjdk.jol

jol-core

0.10

使用方式/**

* 测试 User 对象在内存中的布局

*

* @author CHAN

* @date 2020/04/28

*/

public class JolTest {

public static void main(String[] args) {

User user = new User();

String s = ClassLayout.parseInstance(user).toPrintable();

System.out.println(s);

}

static class User {

private String name;

private int age;

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

public int getAge() {

return age;

}

public void setAge(int age) {

this.age = age;

}

}

}

对象的状态

输出结果如下：可以看出对象占用内存 20 字节，但是因为 JVM 虚拟机是 64 位，所以大小必须是 8 字节的倍数，于是对象被填充为 24 字节。

com.zqskate.blogs.web.ui.service.test.JolTest$User object internals:

OFFSET SIZE TYPE DESCRIPTION VALUE

0 4 (object header) 01 00 00 00 (00000001 00000000 00000000 00000000) (1)

4 4 (object header) 00 00 00 00 (00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000) (0)

8 4 (object header) 43 c1 00 f8 (01000011 11000001 00000000 11111000) (-134168253)

12 4 int User.age 0

16 4 java.lang.String User.name null

20 4 (loss due to the next object alignment)

Instance size: 24 bytes

Space losses: 0 bytes internal + 4 bytes external = 4 bytes total

对象的五种状态：无锁状态、偏向锁、轻量锁、重量锁、GC标记