c语言hid,HIDAPI: HIDAPI 是一个 USB 和蓝牙的 hid 类设备在 Windows、Linux、FreeBSD 和 Mac 的 C 语言通用库，使用 HIDAPI 可以在 Wind...

HIDAPI library for Windows, Linux, FreeBSD and Mac OS X

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About

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HIDAPI is a multi-platform library which allows an application to interface

with USB and Bluetooth HID-Class devices on Windows, Linux, FreeBSD, and Mac

OS X. HIDAPI can be either built as a shared library (.so or .dll) or

can be embedded directly into a target application by adding a single source

file (per platform) and a single header.

HIDAPI has four back-ends:

* Windows (using hid.dll)

* Linux/hidraw (using the Kernel's hidraw driver)

* Linux/libusb (using libusb-1.0)

* FreeBSD (using libusb-1.0)

* Mac (using IOHidManager)

On Linux, either the hidraw or the libusb back-end can be used. There are

tradeoffs, and the functionality supported is slightly different.

Linux/hidraw (linux/hid.c):

This back-end uses the hidraw interface in the Linux kernel. While this

back-end will support both USB and Bluetooth, it has some limitations on

kernels prior to 2.6.39, including the inability to send or receive feature

reports. In addition, it will only communicate with devices which have

hidraw nodes associated with them. Keyboards, mice, and some other devices

which are blacklisted from having hidraw nodes will not work. Fortunately,

for nearly all the uses of hidraw, this is not a problem.

Linux/FreeBSD/libusb (libusb/hid.c):

This back-end uses libusb-1.0 to communicate directly to a USB device. This

back-end will of course not work with Bluetooth devices.

HIDAPI also comes with a Test GUI. The Test GUI is cross-platform and uses

Fox Toolkit (http://www.fox-toolkit.org). It will build on every platform

which HIDAPI supports. Since it relies on a 3rd party library, building it

is optional but recommended because it is so useful when debugging hardware.

What Does the API Look Like?

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The API provides the the most commonly used HID functions including sending

and receiving of input, output, and feature reports. The sample program,

which communicates with a heavily hacked up version of the Microchip USB

Generic HID sample looks like this (with error checking removed for

simplicity):

#ifdef WIN32

#include

#endif

#include