android 菜单实现代码,Android 动态菜单实现实例代码

Android 动态菜单

先上效果图

比较简单，主要就是属性动画的使用和坐标角度的小细节。

实现

实现效果：

图标按照路径一路缩放渐变过来即可。

核心代码

/**

* Item开启动画

*

* @param btnItem

* @param index

* @param total

* @param radius

*/

private void btnItemStartAnimator(View btnItem, int index, int total, int radius) {

if (btnItem.getVisibility() != View.VISIBLE) {

btnItem.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

}

double degree = Math.toRadians(90) / (total - 1) * index;//Math中根据度数得到弧度值的函数

int translationX = -(int) (radius * Math.sin(degree));

int translationY = -(int) (radius * Math.cos(degree));

AnimatorSet set = new AnimatorSet();

//实现平移缩放和透明动画

set.playTogether(

ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(btnItem, "translationX", 0, translationX),

ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(btnItem, "translationY", 0, translationY),

ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(btnItem, "scaleX", 0, 1),

ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(btnItem, "scaleY", 0, 1),

ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(btnItem, "alpha", 0, 1)

);

set.setInterpolator(new BounceInterpolator());

set.setDuration(500).start();

}

/**

* Item关闭动画

*

* @param btnItem

* @param index

* @param total

* @param radius

*/

private void btnItemCloseAnimator(View btnItem, int index, int total, int radius) {

double degree = Math.PI * index / ((total - 1) * 2);

int translationX = -(int) (radius * Math.sin(degree));

int translationY = -(int) (radius * Math.cos(degree));

AnimatorSet set = new AnimatorSet();

//包含平移、缩放和透明度动画

set.playTogether(

ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(btnItem, "translationX", translationX, 0),

ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(btnItem, "translationY", translationY, 0),

ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(btnItem, "scaleX", 1f, 0f),

ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(btnItem, "scaleY", 1f, 0f),

ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(btnItem, "alpha", 1f, 0f));

set.setDuration(500).start();

if (btnItem.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE) {

btnItem.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);

}

}

item开启动画和关闭动画为一个逆过程，体现在x，y距离变化上。

x，y的距离开启时距离逐渐增长

ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(btnItem, "translationX", 0, translationX),

ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(btnItem, "translationY", 0, translationY),

这里要注意下sin这些弧度的计算，可以使用Math.toRadins(数字)

double degree = Math.toRadians(90) / (total - 1) * index;//Math中根据度数得到弧度值的函数

int translationX = -(int) (radius * Math.sin(degree));

或者使用PI=180°来折算

double degree = Math.PI * index / ((total - 1) * 2);

int translationX = -(int) (radius * Math.sin(degree));

实例代码：

package xsf.customView;

import android.animation.AnimatorSet;

import android.animation.ObjectAnimator;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.animation.BounceInterpolator;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.Toast;

import xsf.customView.base.BaseActvity;

public class StatelliteActivity extends BaseActvity {

private Button btnMenu, btnItem1, btnItem2, btnItem3, btnItem4, btnItem5;

private boolean isMenuOpen = false;

@Override

protected int setLayoutResourceId() {

return R.layout.activity_statellite;

}

@Override

protected void initView() {

btnMenu = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnMenu);

btnMenu.setOnClickListener(this);

btnItem1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnItem1);

btnItem1.setOnClickListener(this);

btnItem2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnItem2);

btnItem2.setOnClickListener(this);

btnItem3 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnItem3);

btnItem3.setOnClickListener(this);

btnItem4 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnItem4);

btnItem4.setOnClickListener(this);

btnItem5 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnItem5);

btnItem5.setOnClickListener(this);

}

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

btnMenu.requestFocus();

switch (v.getId()) {

case R.id.btnMenu:

showItemAnimator();

break;

case R.id.btnItem1:

Toast.makeText(StatelliteActivity.this, "点击了Item1", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

break;

case R.id.btnItem2:

Toast.makeText(StatelliteActivity.this, "点击了Item2", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

break;

case R.id.btnItem3:

Toast.makeText(StatelliteActivity.this, "点击了Item3", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

break;

case R.id.btnItem4:

Toast.makeText(StatelliteActivity.this, "点击了Item4", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

break;

case R.id.btnItem5:

Toast.makeText(StatelliteActivity.this, "点击了Item5", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

break;

}

}

private void showItemAnimator() {

if (!isMenuOpen) {

//此时menu是关闭的

isMenuOpen = true;

btnItemStartAnimator(btnItem1, 0, 5, 300);

btnItemStartAnimator(btnItem2, 1, 5, 300);

btnItemStartAnimator(btnItem3, 2, 5, 300);

btnItemStartAnimator(btnItem4, 3, 5, 300);

btnItemStartAnimator(btnItem5, 4, 5, 300);

} else {

//此时menu是打开的

isMenuOpen = false;

btnItemCloseAnimator(btnItem1, 0, 5, 300);

btnItemCloseAnimator(btnItem2, 1, 5, 300);

btnItemCloseAnimator(btnItem3, 2, 5, 300);

btnItemCloseAnimator(btnItem4, 3, 5, 300);

btnItemCloseAnimator(btnItem5, 4, 5, 300);

}

}

/**

* 关闭动画

*

* @param btnItem

* @param index

* @param total

* @param radius

*/

private void btnItemCloseAnimator(View btnItem, int index, int total, int radius) {

double degree = Math.PI * index / ((total - 1) * 2);

int translationX = -(int) (radius * Math.sin(degree));

int translationY = -(int) (radius * Math.cos(degree));

AnimatorSet set = new AnimatorSet();

//包含平移、缩放和透明度动画

set.playTogether(

ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(btnItem, "translationX", translationX, 0),

ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(btnItem, "translationY", translationY, 0),

ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(btnItem, "scaleX", 1f, 0f),

ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(btnItem, "scaleY", 1f, 0f),

ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(btnItem, "alpha", 1f, 0f));

set.setDuration(500).start();

if (btnItem.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE) {

btnItem.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);

}

}

/**

* 开启动画

*

* @param btnItem

* @param index

* @param total

* @param radius

*/

private void btnItemStartAnimator(View btnItem, int index, int total, int radius) {

if (btnItem.getVisibility() != View.VISIBLE) {

btnItem.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

}

double degree = Math.toRadians(90) / (total - 1) * index;//Math中根据度数得到弧度值的函数

int translationX = -(int) (radius * Math.sin(degree));

int translationY = -(int) (radius * Math.cos(degree));

AnimatorSet set = new AnimatorSet();

//实现平移缩放和透明动画

set.playTogether(

ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(btnItem, "translationX", 0, translationX),

ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(btnItem, "translationY", 0, translationY),

ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(btnItem, "scaleX", 0, 1),

ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(btnItem, "scaleY", 0, 1),

ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(btnItem, "alpha", 0, 1)

);

set.setInterpolator(new BounceInterpolator());

set.setDuration(500).start();

}

}

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