c语言链表实现双端队列,java使用双端链表实现队列

package helloclean.mylink;

public class Link {

public String dataStr;

public Link next;

public Link(String dataStr) {

this.dataStr = dataStr;

this.next = null;

}

public void disPlay() {

System.out.print(" {" + dataStr + "} ");

}

}

package helloclean.mylink;

/**

* 双端链表, 同时维护 first 和 last

*/

public class FirstLastLink {

private Link first;

private Link last;

public FirstLastLink() {

this.first = null;

this.last = null;

}

public boolean isEmpty() {

return (first == null);

}

public void insertFist(String key) {

Link newNode = new Link(key);

if(isEmpty()) {

this.last = newNode;

}

newNode.next = first;

first = newNode;

}

public void inserLast(String key) {

Link newNode = new Link(key);

if(isEmpty()) {

first = newNode;

} else {

last.next = newNode;

}

last = newNode;

}

public String deleteFirst() {

String temp = first.dataStr;

if(first.next == null) {

last = null;

}

first = first.next;

return temp;

}

public void disPlay() {

System.out.println("first -> last : ");

Link current = first;

while (current != null) {

current.disPlay();

current = current.next;

}

System.out.println();

}

}

package helloclean.mylink;

public class LinkQueue {

private FirstLastLink firstLastLink;

public LinkQueue() {

firstLastLink = new FirstLastLink();

}

public boolean isEmpty() {

return this.firstLastLink.isEmpty();

}

public void insert(String key) {

this.firstLastLink.inserLast(key);

}

public String remove() {

return this.firstLastLink.deleteFirst();

}

public void disPlayQueue() {

System.out.println("front -> rear : ");

this.firstLastLink.disPlay();

}

}

package helloclean.mylink;

public class LinkQueueApp {

public static void main(String[] args) {

LinkQueue linkQueue = new LinkQueue();

linkQueue.insert("1");

linkQueue.insert("2");

linkQueue.disPlayQueue();

linkQueue.insert("3");

linkQueue.insert("4");

linkQueue.disPlayQueue();

linkQueue.remove();

linkQueue.remove();

linkQueue.disPlayQueue();

}

}

文章来源: www.oschina.net,作者:clean123,版权归原作者所有,如需转载,请联系作者。

原文链接:https://my.oschina.net/u/4118445/blog/3112038

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/* * 基于双向链表实现双端队列结构 */ package dsa; public class Deque_DLNode implements Deque { protected DLNode header;//指向头节点(哨兵) protected DLNode trailer;//指向尾节点(哨兵) protected int size;//队列中元素的数目 //构造函数 public Deque_DLNode() { header = new DLNode(); trailer = new DLNode(); header.setNext(trailer); trailer.setPrev(header); size = 0; } //返回队列中元素数目 public int getSize() { return size; } //判断队列是否为空 public boolean isEmpty() { return (0 == size) ? true : false; } //取首元素(但不删除) public Object first() throws ExceptionQueueEmpty { if (isEmpty()) throw new ExceptionQueueEmpty("意外:双端队列为空"); return header.getNext().getElem(); } //取末元素(但不删除) public Object last() throws ExceptionQueueEmpty { if (isEmpty()) throw new ExceptionQueueEmpty("意外:双端队列为空"); return trailer.getPrev().getElem(); } //在队列前端插入新节点 public void insertFirst(Object obj) { DLNode second = header.getNext(); DLNode first = new DLNode(obj, header, second); second.setPrev(first); header.setNext(first); size++; } //在队列后端插入新节点 public void insertLast(Object obj) { DLNode second = trailer.getPrev(); DLNode first = new DLNode(obj, second, trailer); second.setNext(first); trailer.setPrev(first); size++; } //删除首节点 public Object removeFirst() throws ExceptionQueueEmpty { if (isEmpty()) throw new ExceptionQueueEmpty("意外:双端队列为空"); DLNode first = header.getNext(); DLNode second = first.getNext(); Object obj = first.getElem(); header.setNext(second); second.setPrev(header); size--; return(obj); } //删除末节点 public Object removeLast() throws ExceptionQueueEmpty { if (isEmpty()) throw new ExceptionQueueEmpty("意外:双端队列为空"); DLNode first = trailer.getPrev(); DLNode second = first.getPrev(); Object obj = first.getElem(); trailer.setPrev(second); second.setNext(trailer); size--; return(obj); } //遍历 public void Traversal() { DLNode p = header.getNext(); while (p != trailer) { System.out.print(p.getElem()+" "); p = p.getNex

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