junit报assertexception,junit测试-assertEquals为异常

How can I use assertEquals to see if the exception message is correct?

The test passes but I don't know if it hits the correct error or not.

The test I am running.

@Test

public void testTC3()

{

try {

assertEquals("Legal Values: Package Type must be P or R", Shipping.shippingCost('P', -5));

}

catch (Exception e) {

}

}

The method being tested.

public static int shippingCost(char packageType, int weight) throws Exception

{

String e1 = "Legal Values: Package Type must be P or R";

String e2 = "Legal Values: Weight < 0";

int cost = 0;

if((packageType != 'P')&&(packageType != 'R'))

{

throw new Exception(e1);

}

if(weight < 0)

{

throw new Exception(e2);

}

if(packageType == 'P')

{

cost += 10;

}

if(weight <= 25)

{

cost += 10;

}

else

{

cost += 25;

}

return cost;

}

}

Thanks for the help.

解决方案try {

assertEquals("Legal Values: Package Type must be P or R", Shipping.shippingCost('P', -5));

Assert.fail( "Should have thrown an exception" );

}

catch (Exception e) {

String expectedMessage = "this is the message I expect to get";

Assert.assertEquals( "Exception message must be correct", expectedMessage, e.getMessage() );

}