java 实现树形结构_java 实现树形结构

packagetree;importjava.awt.BorderLayout;importjava.awt.Color;importjava.awt.Font;importjava.awt.Image;importjavax.swing.ImageIcon;importjavax.swing.JFrame;importjavax.swing.JLabel;importjavax.swing.JScrollPane;importjavax.swing.JTree;importjavax.swing.event.TreeSelectionEvent;importjavax.swing.event.TreeSelectionListener;importjavax.swing.tree.DefaultMutableTreeNode;importjavax.swing.tree.DefaultTreeCellRenderer;importjavax.swing.tree.DefaultTreeModel;importjavax.swing.tree.TreeSelectionModel;public class treenode extends JFrame implementsTreeSelectionListener{

JLabel jl;publictreenode()

{super("树形结构");//创建根节点和子节点

DefaultMutableTreeNode root=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("文本编辑器");

DefaultMutableTreeNode node1=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("文件");

DefaultMutableTreeNode node2=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("编辑");//利用根节点创建treemodel

DefaultTreeModel treemodel=newDefaultTreeModel(root);//插入子节点

treemodel.insertNodeInto(node1, root, root.getChildCount());

treemodel.insertNodeInto(node2, root, root.getChildCount());//创建node1的子节点并插入

DefaultMutableTreeNode leafnode=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("打开");

treemodel.insertNodeInto(leafnode, node1, node1.getChildCount());

leafnode=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("保存");

treemodel.insertNodeInto(leafnode, node1, node1.getChildCount());

leafnode=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("另存为");

treemodel.insertNodeInto(leafnode, node1, node1.getChildCount());

leafnode=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("关闭");

treemodel.insertNodeInto(leafnode, node1, node1.getChildCount());//创建node2的子节点并插入

leafnode=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("剪切");

treemodel.insertNodeInto(leafnode, node2, node2.getChildCount());

leafnode=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("复制");

treemodel.insertNodeInto(leafnode, node2, node2.getChildCount());

leafnode=new DefaultMutableTreeNode("粘贴");

treemodel.insertNodeInto(leafnode, node2, node2.getChildCount());//创建树对象

JTree tree =newJTree(treemodel);

tree.getSelectionModel().setSelectionMode(TreeSelectionModel.SINGLE_TREE_SELECTION);

tree.addTreeSelectionListener(this);

tree.setRowHeight(20);//创建节点绘制对象

DefaultTreeCellRenderer cell=(DefaultTreeCellRenderer)tree.getCellRenderer();//设置字体

cell.setFont(new Font("Serif",Font.PLAIN,14));

cell.setBackgroundNonSelectionColor(Color.white);

cell.setBackgroundSelectionColor(Color.LIGHT_GRAY);

cell.setForeground(Color.red);

cell.setIcon(new ImageIcon("/image/folder.jpg"));//设置选中和不选中时文字的变化颜色

cell.setTextNonSelectionColor(Color.black);

cell.setTextNonSelectionColor(Color.black);this.add(newJScrollPane(tree));

jl=new JLabel("你当前选择的节点为：",JLabel.CENTER);

jl.setFont(new Font("Serif",Font.PLAIN,14));this.add(jl,BorderLayout.SOUTH);this.setSize(400, 400);this.setVisible(true);this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

}public static voidmain(String[] args) {//TODO Auto-generated method stub

treenode t=newtreenode();

}

@Overridepublic voidvalueChanged(TreeSelectionEvent e) {//TODO Auto-generated method stub

JTree tree=(JTree)e.getSource();//获取当前选中的节点

DefaultMutableTreeNode selectnode=(DefaultMutableTreeNode)tree.getLastSelectedPathComponent();

String nodename=selectnode.toString();

jl.setText("您当前选择的节点为："+nodename);

}

}