java 关闭子进程吗,当我的Java应用程序退出/崩溃时，如何摆脱Java子进程？

I launch a child process in Java as follows:

final String[] cmd = {""};

Process process = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd);

It now runs in the background. All good and fine.

If my program now crashes (it is still in dev :-)) the child process still seems to hang around. How can I make it automatically end when the parent Java process dies?

If it helps, I'm using Mac OS X 10.5

解决方案

As you said, addShutdownHook is the way to go.

BUT:

There's no real guarantee that your shutdown hooks are executed if the program terminates. Someone could kill the Java process and in that case your shutdown hook will not be executed. (as said in this SO question)

some of the standard libraries have their own hooks which may run before yours.

beware of deadlocks.