oracle root.sh报错,Oracle 11g RAC 安装grid 执行root.sh报错 Initial cluster configuration failed......

在Oracle安装 grid 时，最后一步是在所有节点依次执行root.sh 。 若你在执行root.sh时，在第一个节点没有执行完

就去执行第二个节点，此时第二个节点会报错。无法执行成功，因为在执行root.sh时，要对votedisk磁盘组进行处理更新，若第一个节点没有

处理完第二个节点就无法进行处理

会报如下错误：

ERNAL -configureLocalASM

2014-09-14 18:25:58: Running as user grid: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/asmca -silent -diskGroupName GRIDDG -diskList /dev/raw/raw1,/dev/raw/raw2,/dev/raw/raw3 -redundancy

EXTERNAL -configureLocalASM

2014-09-14 18:25:58:   Invoking "/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/asmca -silent -diskGroupName GRIDDG -diskList /dev/raw/raw1,/dev/raw/raw2,/dev/raw/raw3 -redundancy EXTERNAL -

configureLocalASM" as user "grid"

2014-09-14 18:26:26: Configuration of ASM failed, see logs for details

2014-09-14 18:26:26: Did not succssfully configure and start ASM

2014-09-14 18:26:26: Exiting exclusive mode

2014-09-14 18:26:26: Command return code of 1 (256) from command: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl stop resource ora.crsd -init

2014-09-14 18:26:26: Stop of resource "ora.crsd -init" failed

2014-09-14 18:26:26: Failed to stop CRSD

2014-09-14 18:26:26: Command return code of 1 (256) from command: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin/crsctl stop resource ora.asm -init

2014-09-14 18:26:26: Stop of resource "ora.asm -init" failed

2014-09-14 18:26:26: Failed to stop ASM

2014-09-14 18:26:53: Initial cluster configuration failed.  See /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/crsconfig/rootcrs_node2.log for details

此时他要停止ASM 而在一节点上正在使用ASM进行配置，无法停止，最后报错

在一节点执行完root.sh后，再重新在二节点上执行root.sh将会无法执行：

[root@node2 11.2.0]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh

Running Oracle 11g root.sh script...

The following environment variables are set as:

ORACLE_OWNER= grid

ORACLE_HOME=  /u01/app/11.2.0/grid

Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:

The file "dbhome" already exists in /usr/local/bin.  Overwrite it? (y/n)

[n]: y

Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...

The file "oraenv" already exists in /usr/local/bin.  Overwrite it? (y/n)

[n]: y

Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...

The file "coraenv" already exists in /usr/local/bin.  Overwrite it? (y/n)

[n]: y

Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...

Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by

Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created

Finished running generic part of root.sh script.

Now product-specific root actions will be performed.

2014-09-14 18:30:53: Parsing the host name

2014-09-14 18:30:53: Checking for super user privileges

2014-09-14 18:30:53: User has super user privileges

Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params

CRS is already configured on this node for crshome=0

Cannot configure two CRS instances on the same cluster.

Please deconfigure before proceeding with the configuration of new home

它提示CRS已经存在。也就是第一次执行root.sh没有执行成功，但是crs已经注册好了。此时要删除crs  重新注册：

[root@node2 grid]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/rootcrs.pl -verbose -deconfig -force

2014-09-14 18:39:28: Parsing the host name

2014-09-14 18:39:28: Checking for super user privileges

2014-09-14 18:39:28: User has super user privileges

Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/crs/install/crsconfig_params

PRCR-1035 : Failed to look up CRS resource ora.cluster_vip.type for 1

PRCR-1068 : Failed to query resources

Cannot communicate with crsd

PRCR-1070 : Failed to check if resource ora.gsd is registered

Cannot communicate with crsd

PRCR-1070 : Failed to check if resource ora.ons is registered

Cannot communicate with crsd

PRCR-1070 : Failed to check if resource ora.eons is registered

Cannot communicate with crsd

ADVM/ACFS is not supported on oraclelinux-release-5-8.0.2

ACFS-9201: Not Supported

CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped.

Successfully deconfigured Oracle clusterware stack on this node

删除成功，重新注册

[root@node2 grid]# /u01/app/11.2.0/grid/root.sh

Running Oracle 11g root.sh script...

The following environment variables are set as:

ORACLE_OWNER= grid

ORACLE_HOME=  /u01/app/11.2.0/grid

Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:

The file "dbhome" already exists in /usr/local/bin.  Overwrite it? (y/n)

[n]: y

Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...

The file "oraenv" already exists in /usr/local/bin.  Overwrite it? (y/n)

[n]: y

Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...

The file "coraenv" already exists in /usr/local/bin.  Overwrite it? (y/n)

[n]: y

Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...

这次注册成功