linux环境下的聊天程序,Linux 下简单聊天程序

/*********************************

* Client.c *

* Function: *

* create the chat window *

*********************************/

#include "client.h"

#include

int issucceed=-1;

GtkTextBuffer *show_buffer,*input_buffer;

void get_ip(GtkWidget *,gpointer);

void quit_win(GtkWidget *,gpointer);

int

main(int argc,char **argv)

{

GtkWidget *window;

GtkWidget *show_text,*input_text,*ip_text;

GtkWidget *ip_label,*space_label;

GtkWidget *link_button,*send_button,*quit_button;

GtkWidget *hbox,*vbox;

GtkWidget *scrolled1,*scrolled2;

gtk_init(&argc,&argv);

window=gtk_window_new(GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL);

gtk_window_set_title(GTK_WINDOW(window),"Free Chat -Client");

gtk_window_set_position(GTK_WINDOW(window),GTK_WIN_POS_CENTER);

gtk_window_set_default_size(GTK_WINDOW(window),430,320);

/* "quit" button */

g_signal_connect(GTK_OBJECT(window),"destroy",GTK_SIGNAL_FUNC(quit_win),NULL);

ip_label=gtk_label_new("IP:");

space_label=gtk_label_new(" ");

/* set button */

link_button=gtk_button_new_with_label("连接");

send_button=gtk_button_new_with_label("发送");

quit_button=gtk_button_new_with_label("关闭");

/* set textbox */

ip_text=gtk_entry_new();

show_text=gtk_text_view_new();

input_text=gtk_text_view_new();

/* set length of IP box */

gtk_entry_set_max_length(GTK_ENTRY(ip_text),15);

/* get the buffer of textbox */

show_buffer=gtk_text_view_get_buffer(GTK_TEXT_VIEW(show_text));

input_buffer=gtk_text_view_get_buffer(GTK_TEXT_VIEW(input_text));

/* set textbox to diseditable */

gtk_text_view_set_editable(GTK_TEXT_VIEW(show_text),FALSE);

/* scroll window */

scrolled1=gtk_scrolled_window_new(NULL,NULL);

scrolled2=gtk_scrolled_window_new(NULL,NULL);

/* create a textbox */

gtk_scrolled_window_add_with_viewport(GTK_SCROLLED_WINDOW(scrolled1),show_text);

gtk_scrolled_window_add_with_viewport(GTK_SCROLLED_WINDOW(scrolled2),input_text);

/* setting of window */

gtk_scrolled_window_set_policy(GTK_SCROLLED_WINDOW(scrolled1),GTK_POLICY_AUTOMATIC,GTK_POLICY_AUTOMATIC);

gtk_scrolled_window_set_policy(GTK_SCROLLED_WINDOW(scrolled2),GTK_POLICY_AUTOMATIC,GTK_POLICY_AUTOMATIC);

hbox=gtk_hbox_new(FALSE,2);

vbox=gtk_vbox_new(FALSE,2);

/* click quit to call quit_win*/

g_signal_connect(GTK_OBJECT(quit_button),"clicked",GTK_SIGNAL_FUNC(quit_win),NULL);

/* click "connect" to call get_ip */

g_signal_connect(GTK_OBJECT(link_button),"clicked",GTK_SIGNAL_FUNC(get_ip),ip_text);

/* create window */

gtk_box_pack_start(GTK_BOX(hbox),ip_label,FALSE,FALSE,2);

gtk_box_pack_start(GTK_BOX(hbox),ip_text,FALSE,FALSE,2);

gtk_box_pack_start(GTK_BOX(hbox),link_button,FALSE,FALSE,2);

gtk_box_pack_start(GTK_BOX(hbox),space_label,TRUE,TRUE,2);

gtk_box_pack_start(GTK_BOX(hbox),send_button,FALSE,FALSE,2);

gtk_box_pack_start(GTK_BOX(hbox),quit_button,FALSE,FALSE,2);

gtk_box_pack_start(GTK_BOX(vbox),scrolled1,TRUE,TRUE,2);

gtk_box_pack_start(GTK_BOX(vbox),scrolled2,FALSE,FALSE,2);

gtk_box_pack_start(GTK_BOX(vbox),hbox,FALSE,FALSE,2);

gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(window),vbox);

/* click send button ,then call send_text*/

gtk_signal_connect(GTK_OBJECT(send_button),"clicked",GTK_SIGNAL_FUNC(send_text),NULL);

gtk_widget_show_all(window);

gtk_main();

return 0;

}

/* show the input text */

void show_local_text(const gchar* text)

{

GtkTextIter start,end;

gtk_text_buffer_get_bounds(GTK_TEXT_BUFFER(show_buffer),&start,&end);/*获得缓冲区开始和结束位置的Iter*/

gtk_text_buffer_insert(GTK_TEXT_BUFFER(show_buffer),&end,"我说:\n",8);/*插入文本到缓冲区*/

gtk_text_buffer_insert(GTK_TEXT_BUFFER(show_buffer),&end,text,strlen(text));/*插入文本到缓冲区*/

gtk_text_buffer_insert(GTK_TEXT_BUFFER(show_buffer),&end,"\n",1);/*插入文本到缓冲区*/

}

/* clean the input text */

void clean_send_text()

{

GtkTextIter start,end;

gtk_text_buffer_get_bounds(GTK_TEXT_BUFFER(input_buffer),&start,&end);/*获得缓冲区开始和结束位置的Iter*/

gtk_text_buffer_delete(GTK_TEXT_BUFFER(input_buffer),&start,&end);/*插入到缓冲区*/

}

/* get the input text,and send it */

void send_text()

{

GtkTextIter start,end;

gchar *text;

if(issucceed==-1){ /* Haven't create a socket */

show_err("未建立链接...\n");

}

else

{ /* Socket creating has succeed ,so send message */

text=(gchar *)malloc(MAXSIZE);

if(text==NULL)

{

printf("Malloc error!\n");

exit(1);

}

/* get text */

gtk_text_buffer_get_bounds(GTK_TEXT_BUFFER(input_buffer),&start,&end);

text=gtk_text_buffer_get_text(GTK_TEXT_BUFFER(input_buffer),&start,&end,FALSE);

/* If there is no input,do nothing but return */

if(strcmp(text,"")!=0)

{

send_func(text);

clean_send_text();

show_local_text(text);

}

else

show_err("消息不能为空...\n");

free(text);

}

}

/* show errors such as "no input","haven't create sockt" etc. */

void show_err(char *err)

{

GtkTextIter start,end;

gtk_text_buffer_get_bounds(GTK_TEXT_BUFFER(show_buffer),&start,&end);/*获得缓冲区开始和结束位置的Iter*/

gtk_text_buffer_insert(GTK_TEXT_BUFFER(show_buffer),&end,err,strlen(err));

}

/* get IP address and create socket */

void get_ip(GtkWidget *button,gpointer ip_text)

{

gchar *serv_ip;

int res;

serv_ip=(gchar *)gtk_entry_get_text(GTK_ENTRY((GtkWidget *)ip_text));

res=build_socket(serv_ip);

if(res==1)

show_err("IP地址无效...\n");

else if(res==-1)

show_err("链接失败... \n");/*插入文本到缓冲区*/

else{

show_err("连接成功... \n");

issucceed=0;

}

}

/* show the received message */

void show_remote_text(char rcvd_mess[])

{

GtkTextIter start,end;

gtk_text_buffer_get_bounds(GTK_TEXT_BUFFER(show_buffer),&start,&end);/*获得缓冲区开始和结束位置的Iter*/

gtk_text_buffer_insert(GTK_TEXT_BUFFER(show_buffer),&end,"他说:\n",8);/*插入文本到缓冲区*/

gtk_text_buffer_insert(GTK_TEXT_BUFFER(show_buffer),&end,rcvd_mess,strlen(rcvd_mess)-1);/*插入文本到缓冲区*/

gtk_text_buffer_insert(GTK_TEXT_BUFFER(show_buffer),&end,"\n",1);/*插入换行到缓冲区*/

}

/* quit */

void quit_win(GtkWidget *window,gpointer data)

{

gtk_main_quit();

}