I want to fill a listview with text and images.
I receive this information by my mysql database, in JSON format.
I have a field called "FOTO" and I store into this the path to the photo like: "http://....../1.png".
I get and android.os.NetworkOnMainThreadException using this code, but I don't know how to do different.
I parse the JSON and pass the values to the listadapter. I need to pass also the icon so the bitmap value, but I need to download it from the server.
public class DisplayListView extends AppCompatActivity {
final static String TAG = "sb.dl";
String json_string;
JSONObject jsonObject;
JSONArray jsonArray;
TeamAdapter teamAdapter;
ListView listView;
Bitmap icon = null;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.display_listview_layout);
teamAdapter = new TeamAdapter(this, R.layout.row_layout);
listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listview);
listView.setAdapter(teamAdapter);
json_string = getIntent().getExtras().getString("json_data");
Log.d(TAG, "json_string " + json_string);
try {
jsonObject = new JSONObject(json_string);
jsonArray = jsonObject.getJSONArray("risposta");
int count = 0;
String nome, num, data;
while (count < jsonArray.length()) {
JSONObject JO = jsonArray.getJSONObject(count);
nome = JO.getString("NOME");
num = JO.getString("NUMERO");
data = JO.getString("DATA_NASCITA");
String url = JO.getString("FOTO");
icon = LoadImageFromWebOperations(url);
Team team = new Team(nome, num, data, icon);
teamAdapter.add(team);
count++;
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Log.d("Simone", e.toString());
Log.d("Simone", e.getMessage());
}
}
public static Bitmap LoadImageFromWebOperations() {
try {
URL url = new URL("url");
Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(url.openConnection().getInputStream());
return bmp;
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.d(TAG, "bitmap error: " + e.toString());
Log.d(TAG, "bitmap error: " + e.getMessage());
return null;
}
}
}
解决方案
I had the same problem.
I solved with an AsyncTask that download the bitmaps.
I used this code:
class ImageDownloaderTask extends AsyncTask {
private final WeakReference imageViewReference;
public ImageDownloaderTask(ImageView imageView) {
imageViewReference = new WeakReference(imageView);
}
@Override
protected Bitmap doInBackground(String... params) {
return downloadBitmap(params[0]);
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap bitmap) {
if (isCancelled()) {
bitmap = null;
}
if (imageViewReference != null) {
ImageView imageView = imageViewReference.get();
if (imageView != null) {
if (bitmap != null) {
imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
} else {
Drawable placeholder = null;
imageView.setImageDrawable(placeholder);
}
}
}
}
private Bitmap downloadBitmap(String url) {
HttpURLConnection urlConnection = null;
try {
URL uri = new URL(url);
urlConnection = (HttpURLConnection) uri.openConnection();
final int responseCode = urlConnection.getResponseCode();
if (responseCode != HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
return null;
}
InputStream inputStream = urlConnection.getInputStream();
if (inputStream != null) {
Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(inputStream);
return bitmap;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
urlConnection.disconnect();
Log.w("ImageDownloader", "Errore durante il download da " + url);
} finally {
if (urlConnection != null) {
urlConnection.disconnect();
}
}
return null;
}
}
you call it by:
new ImageDownloaderTask(holder.imageView).execute(urlPhoto);
Hope this help :)