python排序输出人名,005_015 Python 人名按字母排序，首字母分组

代码如下：

#encoding=utf-8

print '中国'

#人名按字母排序，首字母分组

import itertools

import itertools

def groupnames(name_iterable):

sorted_names = sorted(name_iterable, key=_sortkeyfunc)

name_dict = { }

for key, group in itertools.groupby(sorted_names, _groupkeyfunc):

name_dict[key] = tuple(group)

return name_dict

pieces_order = { 2: (-1, 0), 3: (-1, 0, 1) }

def _sortkeyfunc(name):

name_parts = name.split( )

return ' '.join([name_parts[n] for n in pieces_order[len(name_parts)]])

def _groupkeyfunc(name):

return name.split( )[-1][0]

list=['L jhon Ljhon','b ack back','b lack black']

print groupnames(list)

#group by 分组

from itertools import groupby

from operator import itemgetter

things = [('2009-09-02', 11),

('2009-09-02', 3),

('2009-09-03', 10),

('2009-09-03', 4),

('2009-09-03', 22),

('2009-09-06', 33)]

for key, items in groupby(things, itemgetter(0)):

print key

for subitem in items:

print subitem

print '-' * 20

打印结果如下：

中国 {'b': ('b ack back', 'b lack black'), 'L': ('L jhon Ljhon',)} 2009-09-02 ('2009-09-02', 11) ('2009-09-02', 3) -------------------- 2009-09-03 ('2009-09-03', 10) ('2009-09-03', 4) ('2009-09-03', 22) -------------------- 2009-09-06 ('2009-09-06', 33) --------------------