python3 exec not defined,exec（）在函数python3.x内部不起作用

I am trying to run this code but it seems that the exec() is not executing the string inside the function:

def abc(xyz):

for i in fn_lst:

s = 'temp=' + i + '(xyz)'

exec(s)

print (temp)

abc('avdfbafadnf')

The error I am receiving:

NameError Traceback (most recent call last)

in ()

----> 1 abc('avdfbafadnf')

in abc(xyz)

4 s = 'temp=' + i + '(word)'

5 exec(s)

----> 6 print (temp)

NameError: name 'temp' is not defined

fn_lst is a list of function names i.e: ['has_at', 'has_num' ...]

Please let me know an alternative to exec() if possible in such a scenario.

解决方案

Instead of using exec with function names, just keep the function objects in the list:

fn_lst = [has_at, has_num, ...]

and perform the call directly:

def abc(xyz):

for i in fn_lst:

temp= i(xyz)

print(temp)