linux内核读取u盘扇区,Linux 内核学习(9)-Ubuntu下制作U盘启动盘, 真机实验

注意这里只是复制512字节到U盘引导扇区，linux 0.11没有USB驱动，并不能从U盘启动

1. 将U盘插入Ubuntu系统

2. 运行fdisk -l可以看到U盘对应的设备为/dev/sdb

# fdisk -l

Disk /dev/sda: 85.9 GB, 85899345920 bytes

255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 10443 cylinders, total 167772160

sectors

Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes

Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Disk identifier: 0x000c1c6b

Device

Boot Start End Blocks Id System

/dev/sda1 * 2048 163579903 81788928 83 Linux

/dev/sda2 163581950 167770111 2094081 5 Extended

/dev/sda5 163581952 167770111 2094080 82 Linux swap / Solaris

Disk /dev/sdb: 2000 MB, 2000682496 bytes

62 heads, 62 sectors/track, 1016 cylinders, total 3907583

sectors

Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes

Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes

Disk identifier: 0x00000000

Device

Boot Start End Blocks Id System

3. 将引导程序复制到U盘引导扇区(注意是/dev/sdb,不能是 /dev/sdb1)

# dd if=./boot.bin of=/dev/sdb

# sync