android 局部文件背景,Android SpannableString将背景设置在文本的一部分之后

如果有人在Roosevelt的代码示例中有困难(我确实是，可能是因为它是Xamarin.Android？)，这里是一个更基础的Android java版本的翻译：

public class RoundedBackgroundSpan extends ReplacementSpan {

private static int CORNER_RADIUS = 8;

private int backgroundColor = 0;

private int textColor = 0;

public RoundedBackgroundSpan(Context context) {

super();

backgroundColor = context.getResources().getColor(R.color.gray);

textColor = context.getResources().getColor(R.color.white);

}

@Override

public void draw(Canvas canvas, CharSequence text, int start, int end, float x, int top, int y, int bottom, Paint paint) {

RectF rect = new RectF(x, top, x + measureText(paint, text, start, end), bottom);

paint.setColor(backgroundColor);

canvas.drawRoundRect(rect, CORNER_RADIUS, CORNER_RADIUS, paint);

paint.setColor(textColor);

canvas.drawText(text, start, end, x, y, paint);

}

@Override

public int getSize(Paint paint, CharSequence text, int start, int end, Paint.FontMetricsInt fm) {

return Math.round(paint.measureText(text, start, end));

}

private float measureText(Paint paint, CharSequence text, int start, int end) {

return paint.measureText(text, start, end);

}

}

而对于使用，以下代码段是从Activity中获取的，并且基本上在每个标签字符串周围放置一个很好的圆角背景，每个标签之间有一个空格缓冲区。注意，注释掉的行只是放置一个背景颜色，这不会产生一样好看…

SpannableStringBuilder stringBuilder = new SpannableStringBuilder();

String between = "";

for (String tag : eventListing.getTags()) {

stringBuilder.append(between);

if (between.length() == 0) between = " ";

String thisTag = " "+tag+" ";

stringBuilder.append(thisTag);

stringBuilder.setSpan(new RoundedBackgroundSpan(this), stringBuilder.length() - thisTag.length(), stringBuilder.length() - thisTag.length() + thisTag.length(), Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);

//stringBuilder.setSpan(new BackgroundColorSpan(getResources().getColor(R.color.gray)), stringBuilder.length() - thisTag.length(), stringBuilder.length(), Spanned.SPAN_EXCLUSIVE_EXCLUSIVE);

}

TextView tv = new TextView(this);

tv.setText(stringBuilder);