Java中反射主要应用在哪里_java 中反射的应用

java 中反射的应用：

1，获取指定类的所有成员变量，包括父类的成员变量：

/***

* get all field ,including fields in father/super class

*

* @param clazz

* @return

*/

public static List getAllFields(Class clazz) {

List fieldsList = new ArrayList();// return object

if (clazz == null) {

return null;

}

Class superClass = clazz.getSuperclass();// father class

if (superClass.getName().equals(Object.class.getName()))/*

* java.lang.Object

*/{

// System.out.println("no father");

} else {

// System.out.println("has father");

fieldsList.addAll(getAllFields(superClass));// Recursive

}

Field[] fields = clazz.getDeclaredFields();

for (int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++) {

Field field = fields[i];

fieldsList.add(field);

}

return fieldsList;

}

2，设置指定属性(私有成员变量)的值

/***

*

* @param obj

* @param propertyName

* : property name

* @param propertyValue

* : value of property

* @throws SecurityException

* @throws NoSuchFieldException

* @throws IllegalArgumentException

* @throws IllegalAccessException

*/

public static void setObjectValue(Object obj, String propertyName,

String propertyValue) throws SecurityException,

NoSuchFieldException, IllegalArgumentException,

IllegalAccessException {

if (StringUtils.isEmpty(propertyName)

|| StringUtils.isEmpty(propertyValue)) {

return;

}

Class> clazz = obj.getClass();

Field name = clazz.getDeclaredField(propertyName);

name.setAccessible(true);

name.set(obj, propertyValue);

}

3，获取指定属性

(私有成员变量)

的值

/***

*

* @param obj

* @param propertyName :name of property

* @return

* @throws SecurityException

* @throws NoSuchFieldException

* @throws IllegalArgumentException

* @throws IllegalAccessException

*/

public static Object getObjectValue(Object obj, String propertyName)

throws SecurityException, NoSuchFieldException,

IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException {

if (StringUtils.isEmpty(propertyName)) {

return null;

}

Class> clazz = obj.getClass();

Field name = clazz.getDeclaredField(propertyName);

name.setAccessible(true);

return name.get(obj);

}

说明：依赖的jar：commons-lang-2.6.jar