从crt证书文件得到公钥,如何从----- BEGIN CERTIFICATE -----从.crt和.pem文件获取RSA密钥？...

I'm having .crt and .pem file with

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----

MIIFSDCCBDCg........................................

-----END CERTIFICATE-----

and I want RSA key from this file.

anyone is having any idea that how we can do that.

I have used below command one by one

openssl rsa -in XXX.crt -out input1.der -outform DER

openssl rsa -in input1.der -inform DER -out key.pem -outform PEM

But, It gives error:

unable to load Private Key 140331982231200:error:0906D06C:PEM

routines:PEM_read_bio:no start line:pem_lib.c:703:Expecting: ANY

PRIVATE KEY

and I have also used different command but it give above error.

解决方案

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----

MIIFSDCCBDCg........................................

-----END CERTIFICATE-----

This is a certificate in pem format which is a wrapper over public key. A Certificate is supposed to be public and can be distributed, but private key (as the name suggest) is supposed to be kept secret. So a certificate can never contain a private key.

You mentioned, you have a ´.pem´ file too. What is it's content? Does it start with -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----. If yes, it would be your private key.

The command you are trying:

openssl rsa

It expects a private key in input, but you are supplying it a certificate. Hence the error.