java操作mongodb3,MONGODB（3）——Java操作Mongo

MONGODB(三)——Java操作Mongo

相比于java调用MySqlApI来操作数据库，调用Mongo要简洁容易的多。通过一个简单的样例，很容易地就可以上手

一、导入Jar包

添加Monog支持Java的jar包，这里使用的是2.9.3

org.mongodb

mongo-java-driver

2.9.3

二、一个简单的样例

// 连接到mongodb

Mongo mongo = new Mongo("localhost", 27017);

// 打开数据库test

DB db = mongo.getDB("test");

//获取表，emp为表的名字，若表不存在则会自行创建

DBCollection coll = db.getCollection("emp");

//创建记录对象，append的作用是添加属性值

BasicDBObject doc = new BasicDBObject("name", "fzj").append("sex",

"man");

//在数据库表中添加记录

coll.insert(doc);

三、自己写的接口实现类(CURD)

通过上面的简单样例，只要接触过数据库和了解一些Mongo的语法。相信接口实现类很容易看懂

public class DBImpl implements DBTool {

static DB db;

static {

Mongo mongo;

try {

mongo = new Mongo("localhost", 27017);

db = mongo.getDB("test");

} catch (UnknownHostException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

@Override

public void insert(String tableName, BasicDBObject dbObject)

throws UnknownHostException {

DBCollection coll = db.getCollection(tableName);

coll.insert(dbObject);

}

@Override

public void delete(String tableName, BasicDBObject dbObject)

throws UnknownHostException {

DBCollection coll = db.getCollection(tableName);

coll.remove(dbObject);

}

@Override

public void update(String tableName, BasicDBObject docFind,

BasicDBObject doc) throws UnknownHostException {

DBCollection coll = db.getCollection(tableName);

coll.update(docFind, doc);

}

@Override

public DBObject find(String tableName, BasicDBObject dbObject)

throws UnknownHostException {

DBCollection coll = db.getCollection(tableName);

return (DBObject) coll.find();

}

}

参考

[1] 《mongodb-java-driver基本用法》 http://www.cnblogs.com/yjmyzz/p/3865175.html