如何查看linux操作系统文件系统使用率,linux系统如何查看内存使用情况

$cat /proc/meminfo

MemTotal: 2052440 kB //总内存

MemFree: 50004 kB //空闲内存

Buffers: 19976 kB //给文件的缓冲大小

Cached: 436412 kB //高速缓冲存储器()使用的大小

SwapCached: 19864 kB //被高速缓冲存储用的交换空间大小

Active: 1144512 kB //活跃使用中的高速缓冲存储器页面文件大小

Inactive: 732788 kB //不经常使用的高速缓冲存储器页面文件大小

Active(anon): 987640 kB //anon：不久

Inactive(anon): 572512 kB

Active(file): 156872 kB

Inactive(file): 160276 kB

Unevictable: 8 kB

Mlocked: 8 kB

HighTotal: 1177160 kB //The total and free amount of memory, in kilobytes, that is not directly mapped into kernel space. HighFree: 7396 kB // The HighTotal value can vary based on the type of kernel used.

LowTotal: 875280 kB // The total and free amount of memory, in kilobytes, that is directly mapped into kernel space. used. LowFree: 42608 kB //The LowTotal value can vary based on the type of kernel

SwapTotal: 489940 kB //交换空间总大小

SwapFree: 450328 kB //空闲交换空间

Dirty: 104 kB //等待被写回到磁盘的大小

Writeback: 0 kB //正在被写回的大小

AnonPages: 1408256 kB //未映射的页的大小

Mapped: 131964 kB //设备和文件映射的大小

Slab: 37368 kB //内核数据结构缓存的大小，可减少申请和释放内存带来的消耗

SReclaimable: 14164 kB //可收回slab的大小

SUnreclaim: 23204 kB //不可收回的slab的大小23204+14164=37368

PageTables: 13308 kB //管理内存分页的索引表的大小

NFS_Unstable: 0 kB //不稳定页表的大小

Bounce: 0 kB //bounce:退回

WritebackTmp: 0 kB //

CommitLimit: 1516160 kB

Committed_AS: 2511900 kB

VmallocTotal: 122880 kB //虚拟内存大小

VmallocUsed: 28688 kB //已经被使用的虚拟内存大小

VmallocChunk: 92204 kB

HugePages_Total: 0 //大页面的分配

HugePages_Free: 0

HugePages_Rsvd: 0

HugePages_Surp: 0