c语言找adc最小值,STC12C5A60S2 AD转换C语言示例程序(ADC查询方式)

STC12C5A60S2 C语言示例程序(ADC查询方式)

#include"reg51.h"

#include"intrins.h"

#defineFOSC18432000L

#defineBAUD9600

typedefunsignedcharBYTE;

typedefunsignedintWORD;

/*DeclareSFRassociatedwiththeADC*/

sfrADC_CONTR=0xBC;//ADCcontrolregister

sfrADC_RES=0xBD;//ADChigh8-bitresultregister

sfrADC_LOW2=0xBE;//ADClow2-bitresultregister

sfrP1ASF=0x9D;//P1secondaryfunctioncontrolregister

/*DefineADCoperationconstforADC_CONTR*/

#defineADC_POWER0x80//ADCpowercontrolbit

#defineADC_FLAG0x10//ADCcompleteflag

#defineADC_START0x08//ADCstartcontrolbit

#defineADC_SPEEDLL0x00//420cLOCks

#defineADC_SPEEDL0x20//280clocks

#defineADC_SPEEDH0x40//140clocks

#defineADC_SPEEDHH0x60//70clocks

voidInitUART();

voidInitADC();

voidSendData(BYTEdat);

BYTEGetADCResult(BYTEch);

voidDelay(WORDn);

voidShowResult(BYTEch);

voidmain()

{

InitUart();//InitUART,usetoshowADCresult

InitADC();//InitADCsfr

while(1)

{

ShowResult(0);//ShowChannel0

ShowResult(1);//ShowChannel1

ShowResult(2);//ShowChannel2

ShowResult(3);//ShowChannel3

ShowResult(4);//ShowChannel4

ShowResult(5);//ShowChannel5

ShowResult(6);//ShowChannel6

ShowResult(7);//ShowChannel7

}

}

/*----------------------------

SendADCresulttoUART

----------------------------*/

voidShowResult(BYTEch)

{

SendData(ch);//ShowChannelNO.

SendData(GetADCResult(ch));//ShowADChigh8-bitresult

//ifyouwantshow10-bitresult,uncommentnextline

//SendData(ADC_LOW2);//ShowADClow2-bitresult

}

/*----------------------------

GetADCresult

----------------------------*/

BYTEGetADCResult(BYTEch)

{

ADC_CONTR=ADC_POWER|ADC_SPEEDLL|ch|ADC_START;

_nop_();//Mustwaitbeforeinquiry

_nop_();

_nop_();

_nop_();

while(!(ADC_CONTR&ADC_FLAG));//Waitcompleteflag

ADC_CONTR&=~ADC_FLAG;//CloseADC

returnADC_RES;//ReturnADCresult

}

/*----------------------------

InitialUART

----------------------------*/

voidInitUart()

{

SCON=0x5a;//8bitdata,noparitybit

TMOD=0x20;//T1as8-bitautoreload

TH1=TL1=-(FOSC/12/32/BAUD);//SetUartbaudrate

TR1=1;//T1startrunning

}

/*----------------------------

InitialADCsfr

----------------------------*/

voidInitADC()

{

P1ASF=0xff;//Open8channelsADCfunction

ADC_RES=0;//Clearpreviousresult

ADC_CONTR=ADC_POWER|ADC_SPEEDLL;

Delay(2);//ADCpower-onanddelay

}

/*----------------------------

SendonebytedatatoPC

Input:dat(UARTdata)

Output:-

----------------------------*/

voidSendData(BYTEdat)

{

while(!TI);//Waitforthepreviousdataissent

TI=0;//ClearTIflag

SBUF=dat;//Sendcurrentdata

}

/*----------------------------

SOFtwaredelayfunction

----------------------------*/

voidDelay(WORDn)

{

WORDx;

while(n--)

{

x=5000;

while(x--);

}

}