android过去设备内存,Android清理设备内存详细完整示例

MainActivity如下:package cc.c;

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.FileReader;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.List;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.app.ActivityManager;

import android.app.ActivityManager.MemoryInfo;

import android.app.ActivityManager.RunningAppProcessInfo;

import android.content.Context;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.view.View;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.TextView;

/**

* Demo描述:

* 清理手机内存

*

* 参考资料:

* 1 https://blog.30c.org/1816.html

* 2 https://www.cnblogs.com/helloandroid/archive/2011/10/14/2212334.html

* Thank you very much

*

* 注意权限:

*

*

*/

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private TextView mTotalMemoryTextView;

private TextView mAvailMemoryTextView;

private Button mCleanButton;

private TextView mCleanInfoTextView;

private ActivityManager mActivityManager;

private StringBuffer mCleanInfoStringBuffer;

private long availMemory;

private long totalMemory;

private List mRunningAppProcessInfoList;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.main);

init();

}

private void init() {

mCleanInfoStringBuffer = new StringBuffer();

mActivityManager=(ActivityManager) getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);

mTotalMemoryTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.totalMemoryTextView);

mAvailMemoryTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.availMemoryTextView);

mCleanInfoTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.cleanInfoTextView);

mCleanButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.cleanButton);

totalMemory = getTotalMemory();

availMemory = getAvailMemory();

mTotalMemoryTextView.setText(totalMemory + "MB");

mAvailMemoryTextView.setText(availMemory + "MB");

mCleanButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

RunningAppProcessInfo runningAppProcessInfo=null;

mRunningAppProcessInfoList= mActivityManager.getRunningAppProcesses();

//List serviceInfos = mActivityManager.getRunningServices(100);

if (mRunningAppProcessInfoList != null) {

for (int i = 0; i < mRunningAppProcessInfoList.size(); ++i) {

runningAppProcessInfo= mRunningAppProcessInfoList.get(i);

// 一般数值大于RunningAppProcessInfo.IMPORTANCE_SERVICE

// 的进程即为长时间未使用进程或者空进程

// 一般数值大于RunningAppProcessInfo.IMPORTANCE_VISIBLE

// 的进程都是非可见进程,即在后台运行

if (runningAppProcessInfo.importance > RunningAppProcessInfo.IMPORTANCE_VISIBLE) {

String[] pkgList = runningAppProcessInfo.pkgList;

for (int j = 0; j < pkgList.length; ++j) {

mActivityManager.killBackgroundProcesses(pkgList[j]);

mCleanInfoStringBuffer.append(pkgList[j] + " is killed...n");

mCleanInfoTextView.setText(mCleanInfoStringBuffer.toString());

}

}

}

}

//再次获得剩余内存以计算清理值

mCleanInfoStringBuffer.append("共清理："+(getAvailMemory() - availMemory) + "MB");

mCleanInfoTextView.setText(mCleanInfoStringBuffer.toString());

mAvailMemoryTextView.setText(getAvailMemory() + "MB");

}

});

}

private long getTotalMemory() {

//系统的内存信息文件

String filePath = "/proc/meminfo";

String lineString;

String[] stringArray;

long totalMemory = 0;

try {

FileReader fileReader = new FileReader(filePath);

BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(fileReader,1024 * 8);

//读取meminfo第一行,获取系统总内存大小

lineString = bufferedReader.readLine();

//按照空格拆分

stringArray = lineString.split("\s+");

//获得系统总内存,单位KB

totalMemory = Integer.valueOf(stringArray[1]).intValue();

bufferedReader.close();

System.out.println("------> lineString=" + lineString+ ",stringArray[0]=" + stringArray[0] +

",stringArray[1]="+ stringArray[1] + ",stringArray[2]=" + stringArray[2]);

} catch (IOException e) {

}

return totalMemory / 1024;

}

private long getAvailMemory() {

MemoryInfo memoryInfo = new MemoryInfo();

mActivityManager.getMemoryInfo(memoryInfo);

return memoryInfo.availMem / (1024 * 1024);

}

}