python 文本提取地址,如何在python中使用NLTK从原始文本中提取地址？

I have this text

'''Hi, Mr. Sam D. Richards lives here, 44 West 22nd Street, New

York, NY 12345. Can you contact him now? If you need any help, call

me on 12345678'''

. How the address part can be extracted from the above text using NLTK? I have tried Stanford NER Tagger, which gives me only New York as Location. How to solve this?

解决方案

Definitely regular expressions :)

Something like

import re

txt = ...

regexp = "[0-9]{1,3} .+, .+, [A-Z]{2} [0-9]{5}"

address = re.findall(regexp, txt)

# address = ['44 West 22nd Street, New York, NY 12345']

Explanation:

[0-9]{1,3}: 1 to 3 digits, the address number

(space): a space between the number and the street name

.+: street name, any character for any number of occurrences

,: a comma and a space before the city

.+: city, any character for any number of occurrences

,: a comma and a space before the state

[A-Z]{2}: exactly 2 uppercase chars from A to Z

[0-9]{5}: 5 digits

re.findall(expr, string) will return an array with all the occurrences found.