java自定义异常类,如何在Java中创建自定义异常类型？

I would like to create a custom exception in Java, how do I do it?

...

try{

...

String word=reader.readLine();

if(word.contains(" "))

/*create custom exception*/

}

catch(){

When I create my custom exception with throw new..., I obtain the error unreported exception...must be caught or declared to be thrown

解决方案

You should be able to create a custom exception class that extends the Exception class, for example:

class WordContainsException extends Exception

{

// Parameterless Constructor

public WordContainsException() {}

// Constructor that accepts a message

public WordContainsException(String message)

{

super(message);

}

}

Usage:

try

{

if(word.contains(" "))

{

throw new WordContainsException();

}

}

catch(WordContainsException ex)

{

// Process message however you would like

}