android+底部评论框,Android 之BottomsheetDialogFragment仿抖音评论底部弹出对话框效果(实例代码)...

实现的效果图：

自定义Fragment继承BottomSheetDialogFragment

重写它的三个方法：

onCreateDialog()

onCreateView()

onStart()

他们的执行顺序是从上到下

import android.app.Dialog;

import android.content.Context;

import android.graphics.Color;

import android.graphics.drawable.ColorDrawable;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.util.Log;

import android.view.LayoutInflater;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.ViewGroup;

import android.widget.FrameLayout;

import android.widget.ImageView;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;

import androidx.annotation.Nullable;

import androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout;

import androidx.recyclerview.widget.GridLayoutManager;

import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;

import com.google.android.material.bottomsheet.BottomSheetBehavior;

import com.google.android.material.bottomsheet.BottomSheetDialog;

import com.google.android.material.bottomsheet.BottomSheetDialogFragment;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

/**

* @Author: david.lvfujiang

* @Date: 2019/11/14

* @Describe:

*/

public class BaseFullBottomSheetFragment extends BottomSheetDialogFragment {

private List mShareList = new ArrayList<>();

private int[] imgArry= {R.mipmap.five,R.mipmap.four,R.mipmap.one,R.mipmap.three};

private Context mContext;

private View view;

public static BaseFullBottomSheetFragment getInstance() {

return new BaseFullBottomSheetFragment();

}

@NonNull

@Override

public Dialog onCreateDialog(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {

Log.e("TAG", "onCreateDialog: ");

//返回BottomSheetDialog的实例

return new BottomSheetDialog(this.getContext());

}

@Override

public void onStart() {

Log.e("TAG", "onStart: ");

super.onStart();

//获取dialog对象

BottomSheetDialog dialog = (BottomSheetDialog) getDialog();

//把windowsd的默认背景颜色去掉，不然圆角显示不见

dialog.getWindow().findViewById(R.id.design_bottom_sheet).setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(Color.TRANSPARENT));

//获取diglog的根部局

FrameLayout bottomSheet = dialog.getDelegate().findViewById(R.id.design_bottom_sheet);

if (bottomSheet != null) {

//获取根部局的LayoutParams对象

CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = (CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams) bottomSheet.getLayoutParams();

layoutParams.height = getPeekHeight();

//修改弹窗的最大高度，不允许上滑(默认可以上滑)

bottomSheet.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);

final BottomSheetBehavior behavior = BottomSheetBehavior.from(bottomSheet);

//peekHeight即弹窗的最大高度

behavior.setPeekHeight(getPeekHeight());

// 初始为展开状态

behavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_EXPANDED);

ImageView mReBack = view.findViewById(R.id.re_back_img);

//设置监听

mReBack.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View view) {

//关闭弹窗

behavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_HIDDEN);

}

});

}

}

/**

* 弹窗高度，默认为屏幕高度的四分之三

* 子类可重写该方法返回peekHeight

*

* @return height

*/

protected int getPeekHeight() {

int peekHeight = getResources().getDisplayMetrics().heightPixels;

//设置弹窗高度为屏幕高度的3/4

return peekHeight - peekHeight / 3;

}

@Nullable

@Override

public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {

mContext = getContext();

Log.e("TAG", "onCreateView: ");

view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.layoyt_bottomsheet, container, false);

initData();

initViews(view);

return view;

}

private void initViews(View view) {

RecyclerView recyclerView = view.findViewById(R.id.fragment_share_recyclerView);

recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new GridLayoutManager(mContext, 3));

RecyclerCommonAdapter adapter = new RecyclerCommonAdapter(R.layout.recyclear_item, mShareList);

recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);

}

private void initData() {

for (int i = 0; i < 30; i++) {

ShareItem item = new ShareItem();

item.setIcon(imgArry[i%4]);

mShareList.add(item);

}

}

}

有以下几点需要注意：1.去掉窗口的background，窗口的background默认是白色的，如果不处理我们的根部局设置圆角背景的时候是没有效果的

dialog.getWindow().findViewById(R.id.design_bottom_sheet).setBackgroundDrawable

(new ColorDrawable

(Color.TRANSPARENT));

2.固定窗口的高度，窗口默认可以向上滑动直到铺满整个屏幕RecyclerView才开始滑动

BottomSheetDialog dialog = (BottomSheetDialog) getDialog();

//把windowsd的默认背景颜色去掉，不然圆角显示不见

dialog.getWindow().findViewById(R.id.design_bottom_sheet).setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(Color.TRANSPARENT));

//获取diglog的根部局

FrameLayout bottomSheet = dialog.getDelegate().findViewById(R.id.design_bottom_sheet);

if (bottomSheet != null) {

//获取根部局的LayoutParams对象

CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = (CoordinatorLayout.LayoutParams) bottomSheet.getLayoutParams();

layoutParams.height = getPeekHeight();

//修改弹窗的最大高度，不允许上滑(默认可以上滑)

bottomSheet.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);

final BottomSheetBehavior behavior = BottomSheetBehavior.from(bottomSheet);

//peekHeight即弹窗的最大高度

behavior.setPeekHeight(getPeekHeight());

// 初始为展开状态

behavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_EXPANDED);

ImageView mReBack = view.findViewById(R.id.re_back_img);

//设置监听

mReBack.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View view) {

//关闭弹窗

behavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_HIDDEN);

}

});

}

3.Fragment加载的布局文件

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:background="@drawable/leave_message_radiobutton_background"

android:orientation="vertical">

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="@dimen/dp_40">

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_centerInParent="true"

android:text="100条评论"

android:textSize="15dp"

android:textStyle="bold">

android:id="@+id/re_back_img"

android:layout_width="25dp"

android:layout_height="25dp"

android:layout_alignParentRight="true"

android:layout_centerVertical="true"

android:layout_marginRight="20dp"

android:src="@mipmap/back">

android:id="@+id/fragment_share_recyclerView"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_marginTop="8dp"

android:layout_marginBottom="8dp" />

4.Fragment布局的圆角背景

android:shape="rectangle">

5.RecyclerView的item布局

xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="140dp"

android:layout_margin="8dp"

app:cardCornerRadius="8dp"

app:cardElevation="4dp">

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

android:padding="8dp">

android:id="@+id/img_recy_item_1_pic"

android:layout_width="140dp"

android:src="@mipmap/three"

android:layout_height="match_parent"

android:scaleType="centerCrop" />

6.RecyclerView适配器是用BaseRecyclerViewAdapterHelper

Android 中RecyclerView通用适配器的实现

package com.example.bottomsheetdialogapplication;

import androidx.annotation.Nullable;

import com.chad.library.adapter.base.BaseQuickAdapter;

import com.chad.library.adapter.base.BaseViewHolder;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Map;

/**

* @Author: david.lvfujiang

* @Date: 2019/10/30

* @Describe:

*/

public class RecyclerCommonAdapter extends BaseQuickAdapter {

public RecyclerCommonAdapter(int layoutResId, @Nullable List data) {

super(layoutResId, data);

}

@Override

protected void convert(BaseViewHolder helper, ShareItem item) {

helper.setImageResource(R.id.img_recy_item_1_pic, item.getIcon());

helper.addOnClickListener(R.id.img_recy_item_1_pic);

}

}

7. 调用

Button button = findViewById(R.id.on);

button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View view) {

new BaseFullBottomSheetFragment().show(getSupportFragmentManager(), "dialog");

}

});

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