python英雄对战代码_用 Python 分析了 1982 场英雄联盟数据，开局前预测游戏对局胜负！...-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_32394375/article/details/111974639

本文介绍了如何使用Python分析1982场《英雄联盟》游戏数据，通过神经网络、随机森林和支持向量机等智能算法，实现开局前预测游戏胜负。通过对阵容的分析，达到高概率预测结果，帮助玩家做好心理准备。

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前言

如今，只要随便进入一个网吧，都会发现玩《英雄联盟》的人是最多的，可以这么说，《英雄联盟》已经是当之无愧的端游一哥。而在拥有如此基数玩家的《英雄联盟》，已经不仅仅是一个电竞游戏这么简单了，它还带给了我们无数的欢乐。

问君能有几多愁，辅助闪现抢人头；问君能有几多愁，卡牌千里送人头。问君能有几多愁，皇子开大关队友；清明时节雨纷纷 , 各种队友各种坑。别人笑我不买眼 , 我笑别人浪费钱；孤帆远影碧空尽 , 草丛惊现蛮易信。相见时难别亦难，碰见赵信菊花残；我自横刀向天笑 , 剁人只需用三刀。苦练盲僧千百次 , 盲目对战 N 多次；战输不下五十次 , 砸得鼠标要出事；举杯邀明月 , 草丛遇盖伦。

前几天写了一篇关于吃鸡游戏的分析用 Python 分析了 1w 场吃鸡数据，原来吃鸡要这么玩！帮助小胖提升了吃鸡率。鉴于 " 二百斤灵魂 " 小胖舍友不仅痴迷于吃鸡类游戏，还非常喜欢 LOL，所以为了帮助他每天尽快拿到首胜，爬取并分析了 1982 余场 LOL 数据。非常神奇的是，在开局之前能够高概率的预测本局的胜负！让你提前做好心理准备。

假设

假设没有王者等大神代玩小号

假设没有代练

假设没有因为半途被媳妇抓到而挂机的行为

游戏对战数据获取

国服：腾讯游戏平台非官方 API —— http://www.games-cube.com/

外服：Riot 开发者平台 API —— https://developer.riotgames.com/

连接数据库：

import numpy as np

import pymysql, random, json

def connect_db ( database ) :

try:

conn = pymysql.connect ( host='localhost', port=3306, user='root', password='zandaoguang', db=database, charset='utf8' )

return conn

except:

print ( 'Exception: MySQL Connection' )

return None

分析和训练数据

利用神经网络(neural_network)、随机森林(random_forest)和支持向量机(support_vector)等若干智能算法进行训练和回归，最终进行比较效果。

下面为神经网络部分代码：

from __future__ import print_function

import numpy as np

#np.random.seed ( 1337 ) # for reproducibility

from keras.datasets import mnist

from keras.models import Sequential, load_model

from keras.layers import Dense, Dropout, Activation, Flatten

from keras.layers import Convolution2D, MaxPooling2D

from keras.utils import np_utils

from keras import backend as K

from keras.optimizers import SGD, Adam, RMSprop

import gzip

import sys

from six.moves import cPickle

from fetcher import *

batch_size = 256

nb_classes = 2

nb_epoch = 100

champion_dict = fetch_champion_dict ( "champion136.json" )

champion_num = len ( champion_dict )

X_train = X_train.astype ( 'int8' )

X_test = X_test.astype ( 'int8' )

print ( 'X_train shape:', X_train.shape )

print ( X_train.shape [ 0 ] , 'train samples' )

print ( X_test.shape [ 0 ] , 'test samples' )

Y_train = np_utils.to_categorical ( y_train, nb_classes )

Y_test = np_utils.to_categorical ( y_test, nb_classes )

model = Sequential ( )

model.add ( Dense ( 1500, input_dim = champion_num, init='uniform' ) )

model.add ( Activation ( 'sigmoid' ) )

model.add ( Dense ( 2 ) )

model.add ( Activation ( 'softmax' ) )

model.summary ( )

model.compile ( loss='categorical_crossentropy',

optimizer=RMSprop ( ) ,

metrics= [ 'accuracy' ] )

history = model.fit ( X_train, Y_train,

batch_size=batch_size, nb_epoch=nb_epoch,

verbose=1, validation_data= ( X_test, Y_test ) )

score = model.evaluate ( X_test, Y_test, verbose=0 )

print ( 'Test score:', score [ 0 ] )

print ( 'Test accuracy:', score [ 1 ] )

随机森林代码：

from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestClassifier

from sklearn.externals import joblib

from fetcher import *

champion_dict = fetch_champion_dict ( "champion136.json" )

champion_num = len ( champion_dict )

X_train, y_train, X_test, y_test = fetch_one_side_riot ( '12', 'MATCHED_GAME', 'KING_PORO', 'KINGPORO', ( '1492660800000', '1493740800000' ) , champion_dict )

clf = RandomForestClassifier ( n_estimators=500, n_jobs=2 )

clf.fit ( X_train, y_train )

train_score = clf.score ( X_train, y_train )

print ( "Train Score = "+str ( train_score ) )

test_score = clf.score ( X_test, y_test )

print ( "Test Score = "+str ( test_score ) )

支持向量机代码：

from sklearn.externals import joblib

from sklearn import svm

from fetcher import *

champion_dict = fetch_champion_dict ( "champion136.json" )

champion_num = len ( champion_dict )

X_train, y_train, X_test, y_test = fetch_one_side_riot ( '12', 'MATCHED_GAME', 'ARAM_UNRANKED_5x5', 'ARAM', ( '1492660800000', '1493740800000' ) , champion_dict )

clf = svm.SVC ( )

clf.fit ( X_train, y_train )

train_score = clf.score ( X_train, y_train )

print ( "Train Score = "+str ( train_score ) )

test_score = clf.score ( X_test, y_test )

print ( "Test Score = "+str ( test_score ) )

游戏对战胜负预测

根据双方英雄阵容，预测获胜方的准确率(%)

作者注：由于阿广近期没有玩英雄联盟，所以分析的数据为 2017 年的游戏数据。

只根据本方英雄阵容，预测本方能否获胜的准确率(%)

期望研究的问题

LOL 中游戏胜利是否与能性别有关？