c语言 c语言-字符统计2,【C语言及程序设计】项目2-28-2：字符统计

问题描述：

请分别编制程序，完成下面的处理：

(1)统计字母'A'出现的次数；

(2)统计字符串中(大/小写)字母个数；

(3)统计每一个元音字母个数

(4)统计每一个数字字符出现的次数；

提示：可以定义一个数组int a[10]，保存’0’-’9’在字符串中出现的次数(例a[0]表示字符’0’的个数)

(5)统计每一个字母出现的个数

#include "stdafx.h"

#include

#include

int main()

{

char str[99];

printf("Please input the string:");

gets_s(str,99);

int i(0), a_num(0);

while (str[i])

{

if (str[i] == 'A' )

{

a_num++;

}

i++;

}

printf("number of letter A is %d.\n", a_num);

i = 0; int upper_num(0), lower_num(0);

while (str[i])

{

if (iswlower(str[i]))

{

lower_num++;

}

if (iswupper(str[i]))

{

upper_num++;

}

i++;

}

printf("number of lowercase letter is %d, uppercase is %d.\n", lower_num, upper_num);

i = 0; int vowel_num[5] = {0,0,0,0,0};

while (str[i])

{

switch (str[i])

{

case 'a':vowel_num[0]++; break;

case 'e':vowel_num[1]++; break;

case 'i':vowel_num[2]++; break;

case 'o':vowel_num[3]++; break;

case 'u':vowel_num[4]++; break;

default:break;

}

i++;

}

printf("number of vowel letters:\n");

printf("\ta\te\ti\to\tu\n");

for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)

{

printf("\t%d", vowel_num[i]);

}

printf("\n");

i = 0; static int digit_num[10];

for (int i = 0; str[i]; i++)

{

if (isdigit(str[i]))

{

digit_num[str[i]-'0']++;

}

}

printf("number of digits:\n");

for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)

{

printf("\tnumber%d", i);

}

printf("\n");

for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)

{

printf("\t%d", digit_num[i]);

}

printf("\n");

i = 0; static int alpha_num[26];

for (int i = 0; str[i]; i++)

{

if (isalpha(str[i]))

{

if (isupper(str[i]))

{

str[i] += 'a' - 'A';

}

alpha_num[str[i] - 'a']++;

}

}

printf("number of each letter:\n");

for (int i = 0;i<27; i++)

{

if (alpha_num[i] !=0)

{

printf("%c = %d\n", 'a'+i, alpha_num[i]);

}

}

printf("others are none.");

printf("\n");

return 0;

}

感想：

活用这种工具网站可以轻松查询到函数及其用法

http://www.runoob.com/

=