php解密方法,六种php加密解密方法实例讲解

代码演示如下：

方法一

function encryptDecrypt($key, $string, $decrypt){

if($decrypt){

$decrypted = rtrim(mcrypt_decrypt(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_256, md5($key), base64_decode($string), MCRYPT_MODE_CBC, md5(md5($key))), "12");

return $decrypted;

}else{

$encrypted = base64_encode(mcrypt_encrypt(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_256, md5($key), $string, MCRYPT_MODE_CBC, md5(md5($key))));

return $encrypted;

}

}

//加密:"z0JAx4qMwcF+db5TNbp/xwdUM84snRsXvvpXuaCa4Bk="

echo encryptDecrypt('password', 'Helloweba欢迎您',0);

//解密:"Helloweba欢迎您"

echo encryptDecrypt('password', 'z0JAx4qMwcF+db5TNbp/xwdUM84snRsXvvpXuaCa4Bk=',1);

?>

方法二

//加密函数

function lock_url($txt,$key='liiu'){

$chars = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-=+";

$nh = rand(0,64);

$ch = $chars[$nh];

$mdKey = md5($key.$ch);

$mdKey = substr($mdKey,$nh%8, $nh%8+7);

$txt = base64_encode($txt);

$tmp = '';

$i=0;$j=0;$k = 0;

for ($i=0; $i

$k = $k == strlen($mdKey) ? 0 : $k;

$j = ($nh+strpos($chars,$txt[$i])+ord($mdKey[$k++]))%64;

$tmp .= $chars[$j];

}

return urlencode($ch.$tmp);

}

//解密函数

function unlock_url($txt,$key='liiu'){

$txt = urldecode($txt);

$chars = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-=+";

$ch = $txt[0];

$nh = strpos($chars,$ch);

$mdKey = md5($key.$ch);

$mdKey = substr($mdKey,$nh%8, $nh%8+7);

$txt = substr($txt,1);

$tmp = '';

$i=0;$j=0; $k = 0;

for ($i=0; $i

$k = $k == strlen($mdKey) ? 0 : $k;

$j = strpos($chars,$txt[$i])-$nh - ord($mdKey[$k++]);

while ($j<0) $j+=64;

$tmp .= $chars[$j];

}

return base64_decode($tmp);

}

?>

方法三

//改进后的算法

//加密函数

function lock_url($txt,$key='str'){

$txt = $txt.$key;

$chars = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-=+";

$nh = rand(0,64);

$ch = $chars[$nh];

$mdKey = md5($key.$ch);

$mdKey = substr($mdKey,$nh%8, $nh%8+7);

$txt = base64_encode($txt);

$tmp = '';

$i=0;$j=0;$k = 0;

for ($i=0; $i

$k = $k == strlen($mdKey) ? 0 : $k;

$j = ($nh+strpos($chars,$txt[$i])+ord($mdKey[$k++]))%64;

$tmp .= $chars[$j];

}

return urlencode(base64_encode($ch.$tmp));

}

//解密函数

function unlock_url($txt,$key='str'){

$txt = base64_decode(urldecode($txt));

$chars = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-=+";

$ch = $txt[0];

$nh = strpos($chars,$ch);

$mdKey = md5($key.$ch);

$mdKey = substr($mdKey,$nh%8, $nh%8+7);

$txt = substr($txt,1);

$tmp = '';

$i=0;$j=0; $k = 0;

for ($i=0; $i

$k = $k == strlen($mdKey) ? 0 : $k;

$j = strpos($chars,$txt[$i])-$nh - ord($mdKey[$k++]);

while ($j<0) $j+=64;

$tmp .= $chars[$j];

}

return trim(base64_decode($tmp),$key);

}

?>

方法四

function passport_encrypt($txt, $key = 'liiu') {

srand((double)microtime() * 1000000);

$encrypt_key = md5(rand(0, 32000));

$ctr = 0;

$tmp = '';

for($i = 0;$i < strlen($txt); $i++) {

$ctr = $ctr == strlen($encrypt_key) ? 0 : $ctr;

$tmp .= $encrypt_key[$ctr].($txt[$i] ^ $encrypt_key[$ctr++]);

}

return urlencode(base64_encode(passport_key($tmp, $key)));

}

function passport_decrypt($txt, $key = 'liiu') {

$txt = passport_key(base64_decode(urldecode($txt)), $key);

$tmp = '';

for($i = 0;$i < strlen($txt); $i++) {

$md5 = $txt[$i];

$tmp .= $txt[++$i] ^ $md5;

}

return $tmp;

}

function passport_key($txt, $encrypt_key) {

$encrypt_key = md5($encrypt_key);

$ctr = 0;

$tmp = '';

for($i = 0; $i < strlen($txt); $i++) {

$ctr = $ctr == strlen($encrypt_key) ? 0 : $ctr;

$tmp .= $txt[$i] ^ $encrypt_key[$ctr++];

}

return $tmp;

}

$txt = "1";

$key = "testkey";

$encrypt = passport_encrypt($txt,$key);

$decrypt = passport_decrypt($encrypt,$key);

echo $encrypt."
";

echo $decrypt."
";

?>

方法五

//非常给力的authcode加密函数,Discuz!经典代码(带详解)

//函数authcode($string, $operation, $key, $expiry)中的$string：字符串，明文或密文；$operation：DECODE表示解密，其它表示加密；$key：密匙；$expiry：密文有效期。

function authcode($string, $operation = 'DECODE', $key = '', $expiry = 0) {

// 动态密匙长度，相同的明文会生成不同密文就是依靠动态密匙

$ckey_length = 4;

// 密匙

$key = md5($key ? $key : $GLOBALS['discuz_auth_key']);

// 密匙a会参与加解密

$keya = md5(substr($key, 0, 16));

// 密匙b会用来做数据完整性验证

$keyb = md5(substr($key, 16, 16));

// 密匙c用于变化生成的密文

$keyc = $ckey_length ? ($operation == 'DECODE' ? substr($string, 0, $ckey_length): substr(md5(microtime()), -$ckey_length)) : '';

// 参与运算的密匙

$cryptkey = $keya.md5($keya.$keyc);

$key_length = strlen($cryptkey);

// 明文，前10位用来保存时间戳，解密时验证数据有效性，10到26位用来保存$keyb(密匙b)，

//解密时会通过这个密匙验证数据完整性

// 如果是解码的话，会从第$ckey_length位开始，因为密文前$ckey_length位保存 动态密匙，以保证解密正确

$string = $operation == 'DECODE' ? base64_decode(substr($string, $ckey_length)) : sprintf('%010d', $expiry ? $expiry + time() : 0).substr(md5($string.$keyb), 0, 16).$string;

$string_length = strlen($string);

$result = '';

$box = range(0, 255);

$rndkey = array();

// 产生密匙簿

for($i = 0; $i <= 255; $i++) {

$rndkey[$i] = ord($cryptkey[$i % $key_length]);

}

// 用固定的算法，打乱密匙簿，增加随机性，好像很复杂，实际上对并不会增加密文的强度

for($j = $i = 0; $i < 256; $i++) {

$j = ($j + $box[$i] + $rndkey[$i]) % 256;

$tmp = $box[$i];

$box[$i] = $box[$j];

$box[$j] = $tmp;

}

// 核心加解密部分

for($a = $j = $i = 0; $i < $string_length; $i++) {

$a = ($a + 1) % 256;

$j = ($j + $box[$a]) % 256;

$tmp = $box[$a];

$box[$a] = $box[$j];

$box[$j] = $tmp;

// 从密匙簿得出密匙进行异或，再转成字符

$result .= chr(ord($string[$i]) ^ ($box[($box[$a] + $box[$j]) % 256]));

}

if($operation == 'DECODE') {

// 验证数据有效性，请看未加密明文的格式

if((substr($result, 0, 10) == 0 || substr($result, 0, 10) - time() > 0) && substr($result, 10, 16) == substr(md5(substr($result, 26).$keyb), 0, 16)) {

return substr($result, 26);

} else {

return '';

}

} else {

// 把动态密匙保存在密文里，这也是为什么同样的明文，生产不同密文后能解密的原因

// 因为加密后的密文可能是一些特殊字符，复制过程可能会丢失，所以用base64编码

return $keyc.str_replace('=', '', base64_encode($result));

}

}

$str = 'abcdef';

$key = 'www.helloweba.com';

echo authcode($str,'ENCODE',$key,0); //加密

$str = '56f4yER1DI2WTzWMqsfPpS9hwyoJnFP2MpC8SOhRrxO7BOk';

echo authcode($str,'DECODE',$key,0); //解密

?>

方法六

//函数encrypt($string,$operation,$key)中$string：需要加密解密的字符串；$operation：判断是加密还是解密，E表示加密，D表示解密；$key：密匙。

function encrypt($string,$operation,$key=''){

$key=md5($key);

$key_length=strlen($key);

$string=$operation=='D'?base64_decode($string):substr(md5($string.$key),0,8).$string;

$string_length=strlen($string);

$rndkey=$box=array();

$result='';

for($i=0;$i<=255;$i++){

$rndkey[$i]=ord($key[$i%$key_length]);

$box[$i]=$i;

}

for($j=$i=0;$i<256;$i++){

$j=($j+$box[$i]+$rndkey[$i])%256;

$tmp=$box[$i];

$box[$i]=$box[$j];

$box[$j]=$tmp;

}

for($a=$j=$i=0;$i

$a=($a+1)%256;

$j=($j+$box[$a])%256;

$tmp=$box[$a];

$box[$a]=$box[$j];

$box[$j]=$tmp;

$result.=chr(ord($string[$i])^($box[($box[$a]+$box[$j])%256]));

}

if($operation=='D'){

if(substr($result,0,8)==substr(md5(substr($result,8).$key),0,8)){

return substr($result,8);

}else{

return'';

}

}else{

return str_replace('=','',base64_encode($result));

}

}

$str = 'abc';

$key = 'www.helloweba.com';

$token = encrypt($str, 'E', $key);

echo '加密:'.encrypt($str, 'E', $key);

echo '解密：'.encrypt($str, 'D', $key);

?>

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