linux var run目录,PXE系列文章(16) - Linux /run 和 /var/run 目录介绍

维基百科 Filesystem Hierarchy Standard 有一段介绍 /run 和 /var/run 目录的说明

Modern Linux distributions include a /run directory as a temporary filesystem (tmpfs) which stores volatile runtime data, following the FHS version 3.0. According to the FHS version 2.3, such data were stored in /var/run but this was a problem in some cases because this directory is not always available at early boot. As a result, these programs have had to resort to trickery, such as using /dev/.udev, /dev/.mdadm, /dev/.systemd or /dev/.mount directories, even though the device directory isn't intended for such data.[23] Among other advantages, this makes the system easier to use normally with the root filesystem mounted read-only. For example, below are the changes Debian made in its 2013 Wheezy release:[24]

/run 目录是一个临时文件系统, 存储是启动以来的信息.当系统重启时，这个目录下的文件应该被删掉或清除.如果你的系统上有/var/run目录，应该让它指向run.

看看我们测试Ubuntu虚拟机的挂载信息:

root@client:~# df -