oracle关键进程,Oracle 必要的后台进程

11G [oracle@test1 ~]$ sqlplus -v

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production

[oracle@test1 ~]$ ps -ef|grep ora|grep -v su|grep -v grep|grep -v bash|grep -v more|grep -v ps

oracle 23144 1 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 ora_pmon_wtdb

oracle 23152 1 2 22:16 ? 00:00:12 ora_vktm_wtdb

oracle 23156 1 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 ora_gen0_wtdb

oracle 23158 1 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 ora_diag_wtdb

oracle 23160 1 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 ora_dbrm_wtdb

oracle 23165 1 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 ora_dia0_wtdb

oracle 23167 1 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 ora_mman_wtdb

oracle 23169 1 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 ora_dbw0_wtdb

oracle 23171 1 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 ora_lgwr_wtdb

oracle 23173 1 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 ora_ckpt_wtdb

oracle 23175 1 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 ora_smon_wtdb

oracle 23177 1 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 ora_reco_wtdb

oracle 23179 1 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 ora_mmon_wtdb

oracle 23181 1 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 ora_mmnl_wtdb

oracle 23183 1 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 ora_d000_wtdb

oracle 23185 1 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 ora_s000_wtdb

oracle 23237 1 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 ora_arc0_wtdb

oracle 23242 1 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 ora_arc1_wtdb

oracle 23244 1 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 ora_arc2_wtdb

oracle 23246 1 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 ora_arc3_wtdb

oracle 23249 1 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 ora_qmnc_wtdb

oracle 23266 1 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 ora_cjq0_wtdb

oracle 23317 1 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 ora_q000_wtdb

oracle 23319 1 0 22:16 ? 00:00:00 ora_q001_wtdb

oracle 24533 1 0 22:21 ? 00:00:00 ora_smco_wtdb

oracle 24546 1 0 22:21 ? 00:00:00 ora_w000_wtdb

oracle 25095 1 0 22:23 ? 00:00:00 ora_j000_wtdb

oracle 25097 1 0 22:23 ? 00:00:00 ora_j001_wtdb

默认启动的后台进程有： pmon vktm GENn diag dbrm DIAn mman DBWn lgwr ckpt smon reco mmon mmnl Dnnn Snnn ARCn qmnc CJQn Qnnn smco Wnnn Jnnn 23 种。