c语言select编程,怎么使用windows网络编程select

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怎么使用windows网络编程select

www.myexceptions.net  网友分享于：2015-08-26  浏览：4次

如何使用windows网络编程select？

懂的话，这些代码不难理解，主要功能是实现服务器和客户端的异步通讯，但是运行的时候却做不到(通讯还是异步的)，求解？

代码：

server.cpp

#include

#include

#include

#define SERVER_PORT 9999

#define SERVER_IP  "127.0.0.1"

int main(int argc,char *argv[])

{

SOCKET serSocket,cliSocket;

struct sockaddr_in localAddr,clientAddr;

WSADATA Ws;

int Bit;

int Lit;

char recvBuf[1024];

int recvR,sen;

int cliLen;

fd_set rfds;//

struct timeval time;//

int maxrd=0;//

int ret;//

if(WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2),&Ws)!=0)

{

printf("init windows socket failed:%d\n",GetLastError());

return -1;

}

serSocket=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,IPPROTO_TCP);

if(serSocket==INVALID_SOCKET)

{

printf("create socket failed:%d\n",GetLastError());

return -1;

}

localAddr.sin_family=AF_INET;

localAddr.sin_port=htons(SERVER_PORT);

localAddr.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(SERVER_IP);

memset(localAddr.sin_zero,0x00,8);

Bit=bind(serSocket,(struct sockaddr*)&localAddr,sizeof(localAddr));

if(Bit!=0)

{

printf("bind failed:%d\n",GetLastError());

return -1;

}

Lit=listen(serSocket,5);

if(Lit!=0)

{

printf("listen failed:%d\n",GetLastError());

return -1;

}

printf("server has been startup\n");

while(true)

{

cliLen=sizeof(clientAddr);

cliSocket=accept(serSocket,(struct sockaddr*)&clientAddr,&cliLen);

if(cliSocket==INVALID_SOCKET)

{

printf("accept failed:%d\n",GetLastError());

return -1;

}

printf("client connect%d:%d\n",inet_ntoa(clientAddr.sin_addr),clientAddr.sin_port);/

while(true)

{

FD_ZERO(&rfds);///

FD_SET(0,&rfds);

FD_SET(cliSocket,&rfds);

time.tv_sec=1;

time.tv_usec=0;/

maxrd=(maxrd>cliSocket?maxrd:cliSocket);/

ret=select(maxrd+1,&rfds,NULL,NULL,&time);

if(ret==0)//

continue;

else{

if(FD_ISSET(0,&rfds))

{/

memset(recvBuf,0x00,sizeof(recvBuf));

recvR=recv(cliSocket,recvBuf,1024,0);

if(recvR==0||recvR==SOCKET_ERROR)

{

printf("the client had quit\n");

break;

}

printf("recieve message:%s\n",recvBuf);

}

if(FD_ISSET(cliSocket,&rfds))

{

memset(recvBuf,0x00,sizeof(recvBuf));

gets(recvBuf);

sen=send(cliSocket,recvBuf,1024,0);

}

}

}

return 0;

}

closesocket(serSocket);

closesocket(cliSocket);

WSACleanup();

return 0;

}

client.cpp

#include

#include

#include

#define SERVERPORT 9999

#define SERVERIP "127.0.0.1"

int

main(int argc,char* argv[])

{

struct sockaddr_in serAddr;

SOCKET cliSocket;

int conn;

WSADATA Ws;

char sendBuf[1024];

int sen;

int recvR;

fd_set rfds;/

struct timeval time;///

int maxrd=0;

int ret;/

if(WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2),&Ws)!=0)

{

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