android调用文件管理器导入文件失败,Android中调用文件管理器并返回选中文件的路径...

关键代码

1.点击事件发起

intent.setType("*/*");//设置类型，我这里是任意类型，任意后缀的可以这样写。

intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_OPENABLE);

startActivityForResult(intent, 200);

2.onActivityResult()获取

String path;

Uri uri = data.getData();

if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())){//使用第三方应用打开

path = uri.getPath();

// tv.setText(path);

Toast.makeText(this,path+"11111",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

return;

}

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT > Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT) {//4.4以后

path = getPath(this, uri);

//tv.setText(path);

Toast.makeText(this,path,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

} else {//4.4以下下系统调用方法

path = getRealPathFromURI(uri);

//tv.setText(path);

Toast.makeText(AddWrongActivity.this, path+"222222", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

}

3.涉及到的方法

String res = null;

String[] proj = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };

Cursor cursor = getContentResolver().query(contentUri, proj, null, null, null);

if(null!=cursor&&cursor.moveToFirst()){;

int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);

res = cursor.getString(column_index);

cursor.close();

}

return res;

}

/**

* 专为Android4.4设计的从Uri获取文件绝对路径，以前的方法已不好使

*/

@SuppressLint("NewApi")

public String getPath(final Context context, final Uri uri) {

final boolean isKitKat = Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT;

// DocumentProvider

if (isKitKat && DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, uri)) {

// ExternalStorageProvider

if (isExternalStorageDocument(uri)) {

final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);

final String[] split = docId.split(":");

final String type = split[0];

if ("primary".equalsIgnoreCase(type)) {

return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + split[1];

}

}

// DownloadsProvider

else if (isDownloadsDocument(uri)) {

final String id = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);

final Uri contentUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(

Uri.parse("content://downloads/public_downloads"), Long.valueOf(id));

return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, null, null);

}

// MediaProvider

else if (isMediaDocument(uri)) {

final String docId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(uri);

final String[] split = docId.split(":");

final String type = split[0];

Uri contentUri = null;

if ("image".equals(type)) {

contentUri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;

} else if ("video".equals(type)) {

contentUri = MediaStore.Video.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;

} else if ("audio".equals(type)) {

contentUri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;

}

final String selection = "_id=?";

final String[] selectionArgs = new String[]{split[1]};

return getDataColumn(context, contentUri, selection, selectionArgs);

}

}

// MediaStore (and general)

else if ("content".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {

return getDataColumn(context, uri, null, null);

}

// File

else if ("file".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {

return uri.getPath();

}

return null;

}

/**

* Get the value of the data column for this Uri. This is useful for

* MediaStore Uris, and other file-based ContentProviders.

*

* @param context The context.

* @param uri The Uri to query.

* @param selection (Optional) Filter used in the query.

* @param selectionArgs (Optional) Selection arguments used in the query.

* @return The value of the _data column, which is typically a file path.

*/

public String getDataColumn(Context context, Uri uri, String selection,

String[] selectionArgs) {

Cursor cursor = null;

final String column = "_data";

final String[] projection = {column};

try {

cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs,

null);

if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {

final int column_index = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(column);

return cursor.getString(column_index);

}

} finally {

if (cursor != null)

cursor.close();

}

return null;

}

/**

* @param uri The Uri to check.

* @return Whether the Uri authority is ExternalStorageProvider.

*/

public boolean isExternalStorageDocument(Uri uri) {

return "com.android.externalstorage.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());

}

/**

* @param uri The Uri to check.

* @return Whether the Uri authority is DownloadsProvider.

*/

public boolean isDownloadsDocument(Uri uri) {

return "com.android.providers.downloads.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());

}

/**

* @param uri The Uri to check.

* @return Whether the Uri authority is MediaProvider.

*/

public boolean isMediaDocument(Uri uri) {

return "com.android.providers.media.documents".equals(uri.getAuthority());

}