android tv不能分页加载,RecycleView在TV开发中滑动及分页加载焦点丢失的解决方法...

问题描述：

在ipTv的开发中 因为不能触屏 所以当recycleView设置为GridLayoutManager之后 焦点移动到当前屏幕所能显示的最后一行时 recycleView并不会滑动  (LinearLayout可以)  然后按遥控器的向下按钮时 下一行的item还没有加载出来 这个时候 焦点就会丢失

解决方案：

首先 重写了RecyclerView 解决滑到下一屏时候 item没加载出来的问题

@Override

public boolean dispatchKeyEvent(KeyEvent event) {

if (mInterceptLister != null && mInterceptLister.onIntercept(event)) {

return true;

}

boolean result = super.dispatchKeyEvent(event);

View focusView = this.getFocusedChild();

if (focusView == null) {

return result;

} else {

int dy = 0;

int dx = 0;

if (getChildCount() > 0) {

View firstView = this.getChildAt(0);

dy = firstView.getHeight();

dx = firstView.getWidth();

}

if (event.getAction() == KeyEvent.ACTION_UP) {

return true;

} else {

switch (event.getKeyCode()) {

case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_RIGHT:

View rightView = FocusFinder.getInstance().findNextFocus(this, focusView, View.FOCUS_RIGHT);

Log.i(TAG, "rightView is null:" + (rightView == null));

if (rightView != null) {

rightView.requestFocus();

return true;

} else {

this.smoothScrollBy(dx, 0);

return true;

}

case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_LEFT:

View leftView = FocusFinder.getInstance().findNextFocus(this, focusView, View.FOCUS_LEFT);

Log.i(TAG, "leftView is null:" + (leftView == null));

if (leftView != null) {

leftView.requestFocus();

return true;

} else {

this.smoothScrollBy(-dx, 0);

return true;

}

case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN:

View downView = FocusFinder.getInstance().findNextFocus(this, focusView, View.FOCUS_DOWN);

Log.i(TAG, " downView is null:" + (downView == null));

if (downView != null) {

downView.requestFocus();

return true;

} else {

this.smoothScrollBy(0, dy);

return true;

}

/*case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_UP:

View upView = FocusFinder.getInstance().findNextFocus(this, focusView, View.FOCUS_UP);

Log.i(TAG, "upView is null:" + (upView == null));

if (event.getAction() == KeyEvent.ACTION_UP) {

return true;

} else {

if (upView != null) {

upView.requestFocus();

return true;

} else {

this.smoothScrollBy(0, -dy);

return true;

}

}*/

}

}

}

return result;

}

然后写分页加载的方法

recycleView.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {

@Override

public void onScrollStateChanged(RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState) {

super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState);

if (isLoad){

int lastPosition = -1;

//当前状态为停止滑动状态SCROLL_STATE_IDLE时

if (newState == RecyclerView.SCROLL_STATE_IDLE) {

RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = recyclerView.getLayoutManager();

if (layoutManager instanceof GridLayoutManager) {

//通过LayoutManager找到当前显示的最后的item的position

lastPosition = ((GridLayoutManager) layoutManager).findLastVisibleItemPosition();

} else if (layoutManager instanceof LinearLayoutManager) {

lastPosition = ((LinearLayoutManager) layoutManager).findLastVisibleItemPosition();

} else if (layoutManager instanceof StaggeredGridLayoutManager) {

//因为StaggeredGridLayoutManager的特殊性可能导致最后显示的item存在多个，所以这里取到的是一个数组

//得到这个数组后再取到数组中position值最大的那个就是最后显示的position值了

int[] lastPositions = new int[((StaggeredGridLayoutManager) layoutManager).getSpanCount()];

((StaggeredGridLayoutManager) layoutManager).findLastVisibleItemPositions(lastPositions);

lastPosition = findMax(lastPositions);

}

//时判断界面显示的最后item的position是否等于itemCount总数-1也就是最后一个item的position

//如果相等则说明已经滑动到最后了

if (lastPosition == recyclerView.getLayoutManager().getItemCount() - 1) {

// Toast.makeText(getContext(), "滑动到底了", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

}

}

}

@Override

public void onScrolled(RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {

super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);

}

});

}

private int findMax(int[] lastPositions) {

int max = lastPositions[0];

for (int value : lastPositions) {

if (value > max) {

max = value;

}

}

return max;

}

在设置Adapter时 调用adapter.setHasStableIds(true);  在调用notifyDataSetChanged方法时 已经加载的item将不会重新刷新 但

是这样写数据会重复所以需要在适配器中重写getItemId方法  用来记录位置

@Override

public long getItemId(int position) {

return position;

}

ps:自定义recycleView的下载链接 https://download.csdn.net/download/ayrascal/11182875

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