java大数加小数,java26：大小数，大整数

BigDecimal类  大小数

对小数做精确计算时，double不能描述的时候，就要使用这个类BigDecimal对小数做精确计算package day26;

import java.math.BigDecimal;

public class Demo01 {

public static void main(String[] args){

BigDecimal d1 = new BigDecimal("0.9999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999");

BigDecimal d2 = new BigDecimal("0.0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001");

d1 = new BigDecimal("0.9999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999");

d2 = new BigDecimal("0.0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001");

BigDecimal d3 = d1.add(d2);//+

System.out.println(d3);

d1 = new BigDecimal("0.9999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999");

d2 = new BigDecimal("0.0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001");

d3 = d1.subtract(d2);//-

System.out.println(d3);

d1 = new BigDecimal("0.9999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999");

d2 = new BigDecimal("0.0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001");

d3 = d1.multiply(d2);//*

System.out.println(d3);

d1 = new BigDecimal("0.9999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999");

d2 = new BigDecimal("0.0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001");

d3 = d1.divide(d2);//÷

System.out.println(d3);

d1 = new BigDecimal("10");

d2 = new BigDecimal("3");

//10÷3保留8位 四舍五入

d3 = d1.divide(d2,8,BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_UP);//÷

System.out.println(d3);

}

}

BigInteger

保存更长的整数，取值范围受内存限制，在long 不能满足的时候使用BigIntegerpackage day26;

import java.math.BigInteger;

public class Demo02 {

public static void main(String[] args){

int sum = 1;

for(int i = 1;i<=200;i++){

sum *=i;

}

System.out.println(sum);

//BigInteger bSum = new BigInteger(1);

BigInteger bSum = BigInteger.valueOf(1);

for(int i = 1; i<=999;i++){

bSum =bSum.multiply(BigInteger.valueOf(i));

}

System.out.println(bSum);

}

}