c51 c语言 16位二进制转换为bcd码,16位二进制转换为bcd码的c51汇编程序（16 bit binary converted to BCD code C51 assembler）.doc...

16位二进制转换为bcd码的c51汇编程序(16 bit binary converted to BCD code C51 assembler)

16位二进制转换为bcd码的c51汇编程序(16 bit binary converted to BCD code C51 assembler)

Algorithm 16 bit binary code to BCD and 51 assembly:

N=b15~b0

N=[b15~b8]*256+[b7~b0]

=[b15~b12]*4096+[b11~b0]

Four, the high [b15~b12] value range is 0~15, represents the number 4096

N=[b15~b12]*4000+{[b15~b12]* (100-4) +[b11~b0]}

X [b15~b12], a:

N=x*4000+{x* (100-4) +[b11~b0]

Namely: n=4*x (1000) +x (100) +[b11~b0]-4*x

Back on the site: [b11~b0]-4*x, if less than 356, is directly converted into BCD code, if

Larger, take 11~7 as the number 128 y, plus y at 100, ten plus 3*y, and in

[b6~b0] minus 2*y

There:

N=n=4*x (1000) + (x+y) (100) +3*y (ten) +[b6~b0]-2*y

Thus, it can be defined by the high 9 bits each numerical [b15~b7] transform out decimal places, may be greater than 9, to the end to tidy up.

The rest of the low 7 bits into BCD code is very simple.

This is someone else's ideas, easy to understand, but the assembly is not too good to expect someone to write, write, here is an algorithm of my classmates:

Eight minus one, eighth and 256, (stored in compressed BCD code three bytes 100 2, ten and 5 members, plus 6)

ORG 0000H

AJMP MAIN

ORG 0003H

AJMP INT0

ORG 0100H

MAIN: MOV SP, #60H

MOV R4, #30

MOV TMOD, #01H

MOV TH0, #00H

MOV TL0, #00H

MOV IE, #81H

SETB TR0

SETB IT0

LOOP: LCALL BCD

LCALL UBCD

LOOP1: LCALL XIANSHI

LCALL DELAY

DJNZ R4, LOOP1

AJMP LOOP

BCD: MOV A, #00H

MOV 38H, 41H

MOV 37H, 40H

MOV 34H, A

MOV 35H, A

MOV 36H, A

MOV A, 37H

MOV B, #100

DIV AB

MOV 35H, A

MOV A, B

MOV B, #10

DIV AB

SWAP A

ADD A, B

MOV 36H, A

MOV R3,38H

CJNE R3, #0, JIA

AJMP RETURN

JIA: CLR C

MOV A, 36H

ADDC A, #56H

DA A

MOV 36H, A

MOV A, 35H

ADDC A, #02H

DA A

MOV 35H, A

MOV A, 34H

ADDC A, #0

MOV 34H, A

DJNZ R3, JIA

RETURN:RET

UBCD: MOV A, 34H

CJNE A, #00H, WUWEI

MOV R1, #35H

MOV R0, #36H

MOV A, #00H

XCHD A, @R0

MOV 30H, A

MOV A, @R0

SWAP A

MOV 31H, A

MOV A, #00H

XCHD A, @R1

MOV 32H, A

MOV A, @R1

SWAP A

ADD A, #10

MOV 33H, A

RET

WUWEI: MOV R1, #34H

MOV R0, #35H

MOV A, #00H

XCHD A, @R0

MOV 31H,

一

MOV A，R0

交换

添加，# 10

MO